Results 11 to 20 of about 5,760 (194)
We report a new ionosphere phenomenon: Equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) discontinuity (EIAD), based on OI 135.6 nm radiance observations from the Global Observations of Limb and Disk (GOLD), ground‐based total electron content maps and in‐situ ion ...
Xuguang Cai +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Quiet Time Ionopheric Irregularities Over the African Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Region [PDF]
AbstractThis paper investigated variations of quiet time ionospheric irregularities over the African equatorial ionization anomaly using the rate of change of total electron content index. Irregularities were quantified in terms of percentage occurrence and examined along with parameter of the anomaly, mainly its strength and the asymmetry of the ...
Paul O. Amaechi +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
The nighttime ionospheric response to a geomagnetic storm that occurred on 23–29 September 2020 is investigated over the South American, Atlantic, and West African longitude sectors using NASA's Global‐scale Observations of the Limb and Disk measurements.
Deepak Kumar Karan +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Estimating the daytime Equatorial Ionization Anomaly strength from electric field proxies [PDF]
The Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) is a significant feature of the low‐latitude ionosphere. During daytime, the eastward electric field drives a vertical plasma fountain at the magnetic equator creating the EIA. Since the eastward electric field is also the driving force for the Equatorial Electrojet (EEJ), the latter is positively correlated with
Stolle, C. +4 more
openaire +6 more sources
Super plasma fountain and equatorial ionization anomaly during penetration electric field [PDF]
Relative importance of diffusion, electric field, and neutral wind on equatorial plasma fountain and equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) during a strong daytime eastward prompt penetration electric field (PPEF) event are evaluated using the Sheffield University Plasmasphere Ionosphere Model and the recorded PPEF during the super geomagnetic storm of 9 ...
N. Balan +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Investigation of the response time of the equatorial ionosphere in context of the equatorial electrojet and equatorial ionization anomaly [PDF]
Equatorial Electrojet (EEJ) and Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) are two large-scale processes in the equatorial/low latitude ionosphere, driven primarily by the eastward electric field during daytime.
L. Jose +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Characterizations of the diurnal shapes of OI 630.0 nm dayglow intensity variations: inferences [PDF]
Measurements of OI 630.0 nm thermospheric dayglow emission by means of the Dayglow Photometer (DGP) at Mt. Abu (24.6° N, 73.7° E, dip lat 19.09° N), a station under the crest of Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA), reveal day-to-day changes in the ...
D. Chakrabarty +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Variation of the Hemispheric Asymmetry of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly with Solar Cycle
In solstices during the solar minimum, the hemispheric difference of the equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) intensity (hereafter hemispheric asymmetry) is understood as being opposite in the morning and afternoon.
Young-Sil Kwak +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Motions of the equatorial ionization anomaly crests imaged by FORMOSAT‐3/COSMIC
The equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) structures and evolutions are imaged using radio occultation observation of the newly launched FORMOSAT‐3/COSMIC (F3/C) satellite constellation. Three‐dimensional ionospheric images provide unprecedented detail of the EIA structure globally. This paper presents images of the EIA structures during July–August 2006
C. H. Lin +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Using NASA's Global‐scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) imager, we report nightside ionospheric changes during the G5 super geomagnetic storm of 10 and 11 May 2024.
Deepak Kumar Karan +7 more
doaj +2 more sources

