Results 41 to 50 of about 271,459 (258)
Fractal and Fractional, 2023 Recent years have seen an increase in scientific interest in the El Nio/La Nia Southern Oscillation (ENSO), a quasiperiodic climate phenomenon that takes place throughout the tropical Pacific Ocean over five years and causes significant harm.
Yuqi Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Existence of almost fixed points for random operators with application in game theory
Results in Nonlinear Analysis, 2020 We introduce the notion of the random ε-fixed point for random operators. Then we prove some existence theorems in order to apply this results in game theory for example we will prove existence of ε-random Nash equilibrium in some class of random games ...
Oskar Górniewicz
doaj
Effect of variation of charge in the circular restricted three-body problem with variable masses
Journal of Taibah University for Science, 2019 In the present paper, we are concerned by some investigation on circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP), where we assume that the primaries have variable masses and variable charges. Among the principal tools used in the present study, we cite the
Abdullah Abduljabar Ansari +3 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura +2 more
wiley +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Applied Sciences, 2020 This paper investigates a susceptible-exposed-infectious-recovered (SEIR) epidemic model with demography under two vaccination effort strategies. Firstly, the model is investigated under vaccination of newborns, which is fact in a direct action on the ...
Malen Etxeberria-Etxaniz +2 more
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Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mathematical modeling of climate change impacts on maize yields in Kenya
Discover Applied SciencesClimate change continues to risk maize production in Kenya, yet most of the current modeling approaches evaluate climate variables independently and greatly disregard their interaction with soil fertility.
Emily Wambui Ngahu +2 more
doaj +1 more source