Results 111 to 120 of about 39,200 (261)
The matrix model, a driven state variables approach to non-equilibrium thermodynamics [PDF]
R. J. J. Jongschaap
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Decoding the Structure of Benzodithiophene Polymers for High‐Efficiency Organic Solar Cells
This study reveals a unique solid mesophase in top‐performing benzodithiophene‐based polymers for solar cells, comprising stacked solid‐like and liquid‐like layers. Combining nanoscale fibrillar domains with amorphous regions, it introduces a new structural paradigm.
Matteo Sanviti+16 more
wiley +1 more source
Chemical Equilibrium and Stable Stratification of a Multicomponent Fluid: Thermodynamics and Application to Neutron Stars [PDF]
Andreas Reisenegger
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Multifunctional atomic layer deposited coatings and interface treatments enhance direct solar water splitting on GaAs/GaInP tandem cells. Optimized TiO2/Pt nanoparticle bilayers ensure durability and catalytic efficiency with minimal optical losses, while H2 plasma pretreatments maximize photovoltage and interfacial charge extraction.
Tim F. Rieth+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Equilibrium thermodynamics — Callen’s postulational approach [PDF]
Robert J. J. Jongschaap+1 more
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A solution‐processed distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) film, integrated via block copolymer (BCP) self‐assembly, enhances photon recycling in BiVO4 photoanodes for improved photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance. By tuning lamellar structures using lactic acid and cross‐linking density, the DBR film optimally shifts working wavelengths, boosting ...
Shangxian Ding+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Defects in Inorganic Mechanoluminescent Phosphors: Insights and Impacts
Mechanoluminescence is attracting more attention recently, and defect dominates mechanoluminescence performances. Investigating how defects work in the mechanoluminescence process is crucial for elucidating its complex luminescence mechanism. This review aims to emphasize the fundamental role of defects in mechanoluminescence, which offers an ...
Wenhao Li+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nonlinear Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Based on the Ehrenfest-Klein Model. [PDF]
Zhernokleev GA, Martyushev LM.
europepmc +1 more source
THERMODYNAMICS FAR FROM EQUILIBRIUM: FROM GLASSES TO BLACK HOLES [PDF]
Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen
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