Results 111 to 120 of about 1,322,592 (368)

Ambiguities in order-theoretic formulations of thermodynamics [PDF]

, 2014
Since the 1909 work of Carath\'eodory, formulations of thermodynamics have gained ground which highlight the role of the the binary relation of adiabatic accessibility between equilibrium states.
Brown, Harvey R., Marsland III, Robert, Valente, Giovanni   +2 more
core   +1 more source

First order and stable relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics

, 2012
Relativistic thermodynamics is derived from kinetic equilibrium in a general frame. Based on a novel interpretation of Lagrange multipliers in the equilibrium state we obtain a generic stable but first order relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics ...
Baier, Betz, Betz, Biró, Blanuša, Bíró, Costa, Cubero, De Groot, Dunkel, Dunkel, Eckart, Einstein, Garcia-Perciante, García-Colín, García-Colín, Geroch, Geroch, Geroch, Hiscock, Hiscock, Hiscock, Hiscock, Hiscock, Israel, Israel, Israel, Israel, Israel, Jou, Korn, Landsberg, Landsberg, Landsberg, Landsberg, Liu, Muschik, Müller, Ott, P. Ván, Pavon, Peralta-Ramos, Planck, Romatschke, Romatschke, T.S. Biró, Tsumura, Tsumura, Tsumura, Ván, Ván, Ván, Ván, Yuen, Öttinger, Öttinger   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Continuous‐Flow Photocatalytic Degradation of Glyphosate and Aminomethylphosphonic Acid Under Simulated Sunlight with TiO2‐Coated Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Membrane

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Glyphosate (GLY) and its primary metabolite, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), are photodegraded using a poly(vinylidene fluoride) membrane with immobilized titanium dioxide (PVDF‐TiO2) in a continuous flow‐through operation under solar light. At optimized conditions, the PVDF‐TiO2 membrane achieved 95% GLY and 80% AMPA removal with •O2− as the ...
Phuong B. Trinh, Siqi Liu, Nurul F. Himma, Béla Fiser, Andrea I. Schäfer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain formation in astronomical systems: A critical review of condensation processes [PDF]

An analysis is presented of the assumption and the applicability of the three theoretical methods for calculating condensations in cosmic clouds where no pre-existing nuclei exist.
Donn, B.
core   +1 more source

Boosting the Energy Density of “Anode‐Free” Lithium Metal Batteries via Electrospun Polymeric Scaffolds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
While host structures are known to enhance the reversibility and safety of lithium metal deposition, their additional volume and weight often decrease the battery's energy density and specific energy. By combining a lightweight and porous scaffold of electrospun polymer with a thinner separator, this article demonstrates a simultaneous improvement of ...
Lennart Wichmann, Bärbel Tengen, Peng Yan, Peter Lennartz, Isidora Cekic‐Laskovic, Martin Winter, Gunther Brunklaus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploitation of a special-relativistic entropy identity for one component of a multi-component system

Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti : Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 2019
Non-equilibrium and equilibrium thermodynamics of an interacting component of a special-relativistic multi-component system is discussed by using an entropy identity. The special case of the corresponding free component is considered.
Wolfgang Muschik
doaj   +1 more source

Relativistic Statistical Mechanics vs. Relativistic Thermodynamics

Entropy, 2011
Based on a covariant theory of equilibrium Thermodynamics, a Statistical Relativistic Mechanics is developed for the non-interacting case. Relativistic Thermodynamics and Jüttner Relativistic Distribution Function in a moving frame are obtained by using ...
Benjamín López-Carrera, Gonzalo Ares de Parga   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionic Control of Microstructure and Lubrication in Charged, Physically Cross‐Linked Hydrogels

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, charged, physically cross‐linked poly(methacrylamide‐co‐methacrylic acid) hydrogels stabilized by a short‐range attractive, long‐range repulsive potential is investigated. This work uncovers how salt addition alters not only swelling, but also the microstructure and dynamics, near‐surface stiffness and charge, and ultimately, its lubricity. Salts
Alexander Deptula, Rosa M. Espinosa‐Marzal   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

At‐Home Early Diagnosis of Mastitis: Calibration‐Free Analysis of Sodium to Potassium Ratio in Breast Milk

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MAMAWEL is introduced as the first calibration‐free potentiometric sensor for at‐home mastitis diagnosis. By measuring the sodium‐to‐potassium ratio in breast milk, the device reliably differentiates between healthy and mastitis‐affected samples with less than 10% error.
Ali Soleimani, Farbod Amirghasemi, Melissa Banks, Abdulrahman Al‐Shami, Sina Khazaee Nejad, Abdalrhman Sheer, Clare Dominique Sanchez, Haozheng Ma, Daniel Vargas Ramos, Maral P.S. Mousavi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Applications of Multi‐Frequency Programmable Metamaterials for Adaptive Stealth

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of metamaterials, including their fundamental principles, properties, synthesis techniques, and applications in stealth, as well as their challenges and future prospects. It covers topics that are more advanced than those typically discussed in existing review articles, while still being closely connected ...
Jonathan Tersur Orasugh, Ankita Mohanty, Amit Malakar, Suryasarathi Bose, Suprakas Sinha Ray   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source