Results 311 to 320 of about 1,294,438 (368)

Thermodynamics and Equilibrium

2012
The concept of the equilibrium state of a system is of utmost importance in analytical chemistry. To illustrate this assertion briefly, recall that numerous chemical reactions are performed with analytical goals in mind. The conclusions they provide can be easily reached if and only if the reactions proceed through to their natural completion, that is,
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Thermodynamics and Equilibrium

2010
Thermodynamics takes its name from the Greek for ‘movement of heat’ and is the science concerned with the interchange of energy, particularly that between thermal energy and mechanical work. Thermodynamics is concerned with systems which have come to equilibrium and not with the rate at which equilibrium is achieved.
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Friction-Induced Vibrations and Self-Organization: Mechanics and Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Sliding Contact

, 2013
Introduction: Friction as a Fundamental Force of Nature in the History of Mechanics Historical Background Certain Philosophical Concepts of Mechanics Hilbert's Sixth Problem Noll's Axiomatic Mechanics P.
Michael Nosonovsky, V. Mortazavi
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Removal of diphenols using pine biochar. Kinetics, equilibrium, thermodynamics, and mechanism of uptake

Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2022
Nilton F.G.M. Cimirro, E. Lima, M. R. Cunha, P. S. Thue, A. Grimm, G. D. dos Reis, Navid Rabiee, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Farhad Keivanimehr, S. Habibzadeh   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the Quantum Correction for Thermodynamic Equilibrium

Physical Review, 1932
The probability of a configuration is given in classical theory by the Boltzmann formula $\mathrm{exp}[\ensuremath{-}\frac{V}{\mathrm{hT}}]$ where $V$ is the potential energy of this configuration. For high temperatures this of course also holds in quantum theory.
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Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics

2013
In the preceding chapters with few exceptions we studied systems at equilibrium. This means that the systems do not change or evolve over time.
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Equilibrium Thermodynamics

1983
Equilibrium Thermodynamics gives a comprehensive but concise course in the fundamentals of classical thermodynamics. Although the subject is essentially classical in nature, illustrative material is drawn widely from modern physics and free use is made of microscopic ideas to illuminate it.
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Equilibrium and non-equilibrium approaches in biomembrane thermodynamics

Archives Internationales de Physiologie et de Biochimie, 1987
AbstractThis quotation from a non-technical paper by a respected classic of (bio)membrane thermodynamics (Katchalsky, 1971) was chosen as motto for it suggests the kind of fascination exerted by the abstract and rigorous treatments of thermodynamics, which provide correct descriptions of phenomena, even without knowing the details of the systems in ...
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Thermodynamics of adsorption equilibrium

Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Division of Chemical Science, 1969
1. The curve which describes the differential free enthalpy of adsorption as a function of its derivative with respect to temperature at a constant degree of coverage is a rather convenient characteristic of adsorption equilibrium determined by the structure of the adsorbent. 2.
N. I. Makhashvili, B. P. Bering, V. V. Serpinskii   +2 more
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Semiconductors in Thermodynamic Equilibrium

1966
In general there are two types of semiconductors. Those in which electrons and holes are produced by thermal generation in pure germanium and silicon are called intrinsic semiconductors. In the other type the current carriers, holes or free electrons, are produced by the addition of small quantities of elements of Group III or V of the Periodic Table ...
K. G. Nichols, E. V. Vernon
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