Genetic Basis of the Negative Response to the Use of Triptans for the Treatment of Migraine-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]
To systematize the genetic basis correctly associated with nonresponse to triptan, we revised etiological studies on Web of Science, Embase, and PubMed until 2023. We found that only polymorphisms in the SLC6A4, 5‐HT1B, and COMT genes have a stronger association with this condition. More robust studies are needed to increase this certainty.
Andreata VG +14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The tartrate salt form of ergotamine, an ergot alkaloid and adrenergic alpha agonist with vasoconstrictor activity. Ergotamine tartrate selectively binds to alpha-adrenergic receptors thereby stimulating vascular smooth muscle and causing ...
Ergotamine Tartrate
semanticscholar +1 more source
Update on medication-overuse headache and its treatment [PDF]
OPINION STATEMENT: Medication-overuse headache-i.e., a too-frequent consumption of acute headache medications leading to increased headache frequency and reduced effectiveness of acute and preventive treatments-is a serious medical condition whose ...
Giamberardino MA +2 more
core +1 more source
Cordyceps sinensis (CS) Alleviates Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Symptoms (COPD) by Targeting Inflammation, Apoptosis, and Oxidative Stress Through Ingredient-Gene-Disease Interaction. [PDF]
Our findings indicate that Cordyceps Sinensis (CS) alleviates COPD symptoms by inhibiting inflammation and oxidative stress, with key biomarkers such as interleukins (ILs), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and reactive oxygen species (ROS) identified. Activating autophagy serves as a protective mechanism against COPD development induced by oxidative stress.
Zang Z, Kong Y, Kong Q.
europepmc +2 more sources
BMC Microbiology / Rhodococcus erythropolis MTHt3 biotransforms ergopeptines to lysergic acid [PDF]
Background: Ergopeptines are a predominant class of ergot alkaloids produced by tall fescue grass endophyte Neotyphodium coenophialum or cereal pathogen Claviceps purpurea.
Apfelthaler, Elisabeth +7 more
core +1 more source
Triptans and CGRP blockade - impact on the cranial vasculature [PDF]
The trigeminovascular system plays a key role in the pathophysiology of migraine. The activation of the trigeminovascular system causes release of various neurotransmitters and neuropeptides, including serotonin and calcitonin gene-related peptide ...
Alejandro Labastida-Ramírez +9 more
core +3 more sources
Eletriptan in the management of acute migraine. An update on the evidence for efficacy, safety, and consistent response [PDF]
Migraine is a multifactorial, neurological and disabling disorder, also characterized by several autonomic symptoms. Triptans, selective serotonin 5-HT1B/1D agonists, are the first-line treatment option for moderate-to-severe headache attacks.
Capi, Matilde +6 more
core +1 more source
In Silico Screening of Novel TMPRSS2 Inhibitors for Treatment of COVID-19
COVID-19, a pandemic caused by the virus SARS-CoV-2, has spread globally, necessitating the search for antiviral compounds. Transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2) is a cell surface protease that plays an essential role in SARS-CoV-2 infection ...
Shuo Wang, Xuexun Fang, Ye Wang
doaj +1 more source
Determination of non-cytotoxic antiviral concentrations of purine and indole derivatives in vitro [PDF]
Mammalian cells from lines derived from bovine embryonic trachea (EBTr) were used in the present study. After the formation of semi-confluent monolayers, one subpopulation of cells was inoculated with the vaccine avian poxvirus strain FK (fowl) and the ...
Iskra Sainova +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Ergot alkaloids (EAs) are mycotoxins mainly produced by the fungus Claviceps purpurea. EAs are known to affect the nervous system and to be vasoconstrictors in humans and animals.
Saranya Poapolathep +5 more
doaj +1 more source

