Results 111 to 120 of about 64,942 (286)

Embracing the Complexity of Integrating Computational Thinking in Education Using Rich Pictures

open access: yesSystems Research and Behavioral Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Computational thinking (CT) is a fundamental cognitive skill that provides a problem‐solving approach applicable across various domains. Integrating CT into K–12 education is crucial for developing the competencies that students need; however, its implementation presents significant challenges. While most research on CT has focused on specific
Ali Hamidi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporospatial components of brain ERPs as biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 2018
Introduction Developing biomarkers that distinguish individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) from those with normal cognition remains a crucial goal for improving the health of older adults.
Robert M. Chapman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feedback information and the reward positivity

open access: yes, 2018
The reward positivity is a component of the event-related brain potential (ERP) sensitive to neural mechanisms of reward processing. Multiple studies have demonstrated that reward positivity amplitude indices a reward prediction error signal that is ...
Cockburn, Jeffrey, Holroyd, Clay
core   +1 more source

AI as a Strategic Driver in Foreign Direct Investment Flows: Evidence of OECD Countries

open access: yesThunderbird International Business Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how AI‐related capabilities and institutional signals shape foreign direct investment (FDI) inward and outward flows in OECD countries. Drawing on Dunning's OLI paradigm and North's Institutional Theory, the paper investigates whether AI Patent Grants, Newly Funded AI Firms and Mentions of AI in Legislative Proceedings ...
Dafni Grigoriadi
wiley   +1 more source

immunoHuMiX: A personalizable gut‐on‐chip model for unraveling human microbiome–immune interactions

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
The study introduces a personalized gut model that brings together human immune cells and intestinal cells to better mimic how the body interacts with microbes. This system successfully maintained both human cells and a 17‐strain probiotic community, showing consistent immune responses across different donors.
Charlotte De Rudder   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal regularity effects on pre-attentive and attentive processing of deviance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Temporal regularity allows predicting the temporal locus of future information thereby potentially facilitating cognitive processing. We applied event-related brain potentials (ERPs) to investigate how temporal regularity impacts pre-attentive and ...
Kotz, Sonja A.   +3 more
core  

Determinants of Compliance to Enhanced Recovery Protocol After Emergency Laparotomy

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Enhanced Recovery protocols (ERP) are comprehensive, evidence‐based approaches aimed at accelerating patient recovery and improving surgical results; increasing evidence exists about their adoption in emergency laparotomy. The study aimed to evaluate the compliance to the proposed postoperative pathway and the determinants of late recovery.
Marco Ceresoli   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Introduction to Predictive Processing Models of Perception and Decision‐Making

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The predictive processing framework includes a broad set of ideas, which might be articulated and developed in a variety of ways, concerning how the brain may leverage predictive models when implementing perception, cognition, decision‐making, and motor control.
Mark Sprevak, Ryan Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Student Income Support and Participation in Higher Education: A Cohort Analysis

open access: yesAustralian Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The 2008 Bradley Review introduced major reforms to Australian higher education, including a demand‐driven funding system and changes to student income support, aimed at expanding participation and improving equity outcomes. Aims This study examines how student income support receipt and higher education participation evolve across ...
Deborah A. Cobb‐Clark   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

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