Emergence of boscalid-resistant strains of Erysiphe necator in French vineyards
The grapevine powdery mildew Erysiphe necator (E. necator) is an obligate pathogen. Powdery mildew-diseased vines show an important reduction in plant size, winter hardiness and grape yield. Even a low-level infection with powdery mildew was shown to taint wine and ultimately reduce wine quality. For many years, succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI)
Cherrad S +5 more
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Introduction: Fungal diseases are a major problem in the cultivation of grapevine, Powdery mildew disease caused by plant pathogenic fungus, Erysiphenecator is one of the most important and destructive diseases of grape in many countries of the world ...
Hossein Karbalaei Khiavi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular analysis of the early interaction between the grapevine flower and Botrytis cinerea reveals that prompt activation of specific host pathways leads to fungus quiescence [PDF]
Grape quality and yield can be impaired by bunch rot, caused by the necrotrophic fungus Botrytis cinerea. Infection often occurs at flowering, and the pathogen stays quiescent until fruit maturity.
Agudelo-Romero +102 more
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Genetic Similarity of Flag Shoot and Ascospore Subpopulations of Erysiphe necator in Italy [PDF]
ABSTRACT The overwintering mode of the grape powdery mildew fungus, Erysiphe necator (syn. Uncinula necator ), as mycelium in dormant buds (resulting in symptoms known as flag shoots) or as ascospores in cleistothecia, affects the temporal dynamics of epidemics early in the growing ...
P. Cortesi +3 more
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First comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of the genus Erysiphe (Erysiphales, Erysiphaceae) II: the Uncinula lineage [PDF]
Phylogenetic relationships of the Uncinula lineage, which is the basal group in the genus Erysiphe, were investigated with 167 sequences of nuc ITS1-5. 8S-ITS2 and the 28S rDNA regions.
Heluta, Vasyl +4 more
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Spatial and Genetic Analysis of a Flag Shoot Subpopulation ofErysiphe necatorin Italy [PDF]
Erysiphe necator overwinters as ascospores in cleistothecia and mycelium in dormant buds of grapevines. Shoots developing from infected buds early in the growing season are covered with dense mycelium and are known as “flag shoots”. Combining epidemiological and genetic analyses, the objective of this study was to analyze the spatial and genetic ...
P. Cortesi +2 more
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Morphological characterization of Ampelomyces spp., a hyperparasite of Bhendi (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) powdery mildew [PDF]
Ampelomyces is a naturally occurring hyperparasite on powdery mildews. Survey was conducted in major bhendi (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) growing districts of Tamil Nadu during June 2014 to assess the incidence of powdery mildew and to collect ...
Athira, K. +2 more
core +2 more sources
Oidium neolycopersici: Intra-specific variability inferred from AFLP analysis and relationship with closely related powdery mildew fungi infecting various plant species [PDF]
Previous works indicated a considerable variation in the pathogenicity, virulence, and host range of Oidium neolycopersici isolates causing tomato powdery mildew epidemics in many parts of the world.
Braun U. +15 more
core +4 more sources
Powdery mildews present specific challenges to phenotyping systems that are based on imaging. Having previously developed low-throughput, quantitative microscopy approaches for phenotyping resistance to Erysiphe necator on thousands of grape leaf disk ...
Andrew Bierman +6 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA extraction from minute fungal samples is challenging in all genetic studies. Identification of genetic groups and population biology mostly rely on the laborious production of single conidium isolates or on field samples, including infected plant ...
Alexandra PINTYE +8 more
doaj +1 more source

