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Achalasia is characterized by peristaltic failure and incomplete relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter. The incidence and prevalence of achalasia increase with age, although achalasia can affect all age groups.
Kwangbeom Park, Kee Wook Jung
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Primary Esophageal Motility Disorders [PDF]
Esophageal motility disorders often manifest with chest pain and dysphagia. Achalasia is a disorder of the lower esophageal sphincter and the smooth musculature of the esophageal body. In achalasia the lower esophageal sphincter typically fails to relax with swallowing, and the esophageal body fails to undergo peristalsis.
D G, Adler, Y, Romero
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Devices for esophageal function testing
Background and Aims: Esophageal function testing is an integral component of the evaluation of refractory GERD and esophageal motility disorders. This review summarizes the current technologies available for esophageal function testing, including the ...
Rahul Pannala, MD, MPH, FASGE +22 more
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Pharmacological Treatments of Esophageal Dysphagia
Patients with esophageal dysphagia need a step-by-step approach for diagnosis and treatment. Endoscopic with biopsy and barium esophagogram are the essential tests evaluating anatomical abnormality and esophageal bolus stasis.
Yu Kyung Cho
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Background: Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) has a prevalence of 10-20% in the Western countries while its prevalence amongst the Pakistani population is between 22 to 24%.
Zain Majid +6 more
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Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy for Treating Achalasia and Esophageal Motility Disorders [PDF]
Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is the application of esophageal myotomy to the concept of natural orifice transluminal surgery (NOTES) by utilizing a submucosal tunneling method.
박효진, 윤영훈
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Chicago classification criteria of esophageal motility disorders defined in high resolution esophageal pressure topography [PDF]
The Chicago Classification of esophageal motility was developed to facilitate the interpretation of clinical high resolution esophageal pressure topography (EPT) studies, concurrent with the widespread adoption of this technology into clinical practice ...
Schwizer, W +12 more
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Background: The pathogenesis of extraesophageal symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease is complex, and esophageal motility and reflux may be involved in it.
Guoping Jiang +3 more
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Exploratory Research on Latent Esophageal Motility Disorders in Dysphagia Patients [PDF]
<b><i>Background/Aims:</i></b> High-resolution manometry (HRM) has been applied to assess esophageal motility disorders. However, the frequency and types of motility disorders in patients with dysphagia, which are frequently seen ...
Shoko Edogawa +12 more
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Background An esophageal diverticulum is rare and is frequently associated with esophageal motility disorders. Jackhammer esophagus is also rare, is characterized by esophageal hypercontraction, and comprises 4.1% of esophageal motility disorders.
Atsuro Fujinaga +14 more
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