Results 131 to 140 of about 561,228 (312)

Giant leiomyoma of the esophagus. Presentation of a case

open access: yesMedisur, 2020
Giant esophageal leiomyomas are rare neoplasms with an imprecise clinical course; most originate from the middle and lower portion of the organ. Imaging and endoscopic tests are used to identify the proper diagnosis and treatment.
Tomas Ariel Lombardo Vaillant   +1 more
doaj  

NPR1 Promotes Lipid Droplet Lipolysis to Enhance Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation and Fuel Gastric Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NPR1 induces lipolysis of stored lipid droplet and enhances mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation to fuel gastric cancer metastasis. Specifically, NPR1‐mediated activation of PKG directly phosphorylates and activates HSL at Ser855 and Ser951, thereby driving lipolytic processes.
Huafeng Fu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic Cancer‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Enriched with miR‐223‐5p Promote Skeletal Muscle Wasting Associated with Cachexia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
EVs and EV‐microRNAs (miRNAs) mediate PDAC‐skeletal muscle communication. miR‐223‐5p reduces METTL14 transcription by targeting MAFA, which subsequently decreases m6A methylation in skeletal muscles, ultimately leading to muscle wasting. This study highlights the absorption of miRNA in PDAC‐derived EVs by skeletal muscles and reveals a previously ...
Kangjing Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ER‐phagy Activation by AMFR Attenuates Cardiac Fibrosis Post‐Myocardial Infarction via mTORC1 Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By catalyzing FAM134B ubiquitination and activating ER‐phagy, AMFR alleviates progressive fibrosis and cardiac dysfunction by inhibiting the mTORC1 pathway. Consequently, these findings underscore the essential role of AMFR‐driven ER‐phagy in mitigating the progression of fibrotic responses, offering a potential therapeutic target for preventing heart ...
Zhixiang Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Droplet Dual‐Target Quantification of circRNA Biomarkers for Colorectal Cancer Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Circular RNAs are crucial in tumorigenesis. This study identifies circCK1γ3 and circWDR37 as dual plasma biomarkers for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. It is developed Casµchip, a droplet microfluidic chip using Cas13a/b technology to quantify these biomarkers.
Jingsong Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESOPHAGEAL CARCINOMA: IS SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA DIFFERENT DISEASE COMPARED TO ADENOCARCINOMA? A transversal study in a quaternary high volume hospital in Brazil

open access: yesArquivos de Gastroenterologia
Background Esophageal cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality among the neoplasms that affect the gastrointestinal tract. There are several factors that contribute for development of an epidemiological esophageal cancer profile in a population.
Francisco TUSTUMI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Biochip‐Based Multiplexed Profiling of Small Extracellular Vesicles Proteins Integrated with Machine Learning for Early Disease Diagnosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a diagnostic platform for early detection of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) by integrating a barcode immunoassay biochip with machine learning. The biochip captures and analyzes small extracellular vesicle proteins from serum samples, identifying nine biomarkers linked to ESCC.
Xue Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

WTAP Mediated m6A Modification Stabilizes PDIA3P1 and Promotes Tumor Progression Driven by Histone Lactylation in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a new mechanism by which PDIA3P1 regulates the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). PDIA3P1 upregulates the expression of GLUT1 and HK2, promoting glycolysis and lactate production. Lactate upregulates the lactylation level of histone H4K8 and activates the transcription of target gene BMP7, ultimately ...
Tao Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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