Results 191 to 200 of about 133,403 (307)

Intratumoral Enterobacter hormaechei drives gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer via cddL‐mediated drug inactivation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Gemcitabine resistance poses a critical barrier to improving survival in pancreatic cancer, yet the microbial drivers remain elusive. By integrating 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing with large‐scale culturomics across 114 clinical samples, we identified Enterobacter hormaechei as a key intratumoral pathogen. We demonstrate that E.
Jun‐Feng Peng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley   +1 more source

[Benign esophageal neoplasms].

open access: yesVestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1971
I M, Matiashin   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases. NF‐κB: nuclear factor kappa‐B; MAPK: mitogen‐activated protein kinase; PI3K: phosphoinositide 3‐kinase; ROS: reactive oxygen species; CTGF: connective tissue growth factor; TGF‐β: transforming growth factor‐β.
Xun Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUMOylation regulates tumorigenesis and progression: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic applications

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
SUMOylation, a dynamic post‐translational modification, acts as a master regulator at the heart of tumor malignancy. Our work delineates how the SUMOylation cycle—mediated by E1/E2/E3 enzymes and reversed by SENPs—orchestrates multiple hallmarks of cancer. The central pathway converges on three critical pathological axes: 1.
Yimao Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independent Prognostic Value of Natural Tooth Count Versus Posterior Teeth Occlusion in Resected Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesJournal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Purpose Prognostic significance of preoperative patient‐related factors, including oral health status, in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains unclear. We evaluated the association between preoperative factors—particularly oral health parameters—and long‐term survival after curative PDAC resection.
Kaoru Seo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Clinical Translation of Intravoxel Incoherent Motion MRI: Acquisition and Analysis Consensus Recommendations

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) MRI allows for simultaneous assessment of tissue microcirculation (perfusion) and diffusion of water. In single‐center studies, IVIM has shown great potential for diagnosis, treatment outcome prediction, and treatment monitoring for many different diseases and organs.
Eric E. Sigmund   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI for Lung Cancer Management: Any Closer to Clinical Application?

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Management of lung cancer (LC) encompasses screening, diagnosis, staging, radiotherapy planning and guidance, therapy monitoring and surveillance. Across these domains, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers a range of morphological and functional imaging capabilities—including diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI), dynamic contrast‐enhanced (DCE)
Juergen Biederer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between prescribed parenteral energy doses and the composite of clinical adverse events in adult patients after gastrointestinal cancer surgery: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background We aimed to compare the impact of prescribed parenteral energy on clinical outcomes in patients who exclusively received parenteral nutrition after gastrointestinal cancer surgery. Methods We identified patients who exclusively received parenteral nutrition for ≥7 days after surgery using a medical claims database. Based on the mean
Yoshikuni Kawaguchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Success of transition to adult care in patients with pediatric‐onset chronic liver disease

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Previous studies on chronic pediatric‐onset conditions have highlighted the risks of loss to follow‐up, disease progression, or therapeutic nonadherence during transition. However, very few studies have focused on liver diseases.
Sarah Mongbo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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