Results 271 to 280 of about 4,384,248 (335)
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Lower esophageal sphincter pressure in histologic esophagitis

Digestive Diseases and Sciences, 1980
The fasting lower esophageal sphincter pressure of 18 normal volunteers was compared to 22 patients with symptoms and objective evidence of gastroesophageal reflux. Lower esophageal sphincter pressure was measured by rapid pull-through using an 8-lumen radially perfused catheter that sampled pressure every45 degrees around the circumference of the ...
R W, Welch   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Relationship Between Diaphragmatic Electrical Activity and Esophageal Pressure Monitoring in Children.

Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2019
OBJECTIVES Mechanical ventilation is an essential life support technology, but it is associated with side effects in case of over or under-assistance. The monitoring of respiratory effort may facilitate titration of the support.
S. Essouri   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A clinical study on mechanical ventilation PEEP setting for traumatic ARDS patients guided by esophageal pressure

Technology and Health Care, 2019
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to explore whether positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) guided by esophageal pressure is better than the acute respiratory distress syndrome network (ARDSNet) during the treatment of traumatic acute respiratory distress ...
Bing Wang, Bin Wu, Yan Ran
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Esophageal pressure monitoring: why, when and how?

Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2018
Purpose of reviewEsophageal manometry has shown its usefulness to estimate transpulmonary pressure, that is lung stress, and the intensity of spontaneous effort in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Takeshi Yoshida, L. Brochard
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Estimating subglottal pressure from esophageal pressure

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1986
A continuing problem in speech research has been the measurement of air pressure in the trachea during the speech act without invading the trachea itself. A common but problematic approach has been to use a pressure measured in the esophagus, at the level of the trachea, via a small balloon at the end of a catheter which leads to an external transducer.
Martin Rothenberg, James Mahshie
openaire   +1 more source

How alterations in pleural pressure influence esophageal pressure

Journal of Applied Physiology, 1984
Although esophageal pressures have been substituted for direct pleural pressure measurement in humans, we have investigated the validity of this approach under circumstances when left and right pleural pressures are not equal. Esophageal and bilateral pleural pressures in awake sheep were compared by using matched balloon catheters in close proximity.
A N, Hurewitz   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Esophageal Pressure Monitoring in ARDS

2013
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remains a disease with high mortality rates despite recent therapeutic advances [1]. Although mechanical ventilation can be lifesaving, inappropriate use of the ventilator can itself promote lung injury. It could be useful to know the mechanics characteristics of the respiratory system in order to be able to ...
Chiumello D, Coppola S, Froio S
openaire   +2 more sources

Lower Esophageal Sphincter Pressure, Esophageal Body Motor Functioning, and Esophageal Acid Sensitivity

Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1989
Esophageal acid sensitivity is believed to develop as a result of esophageal acid exposure, contributing factors being gastroesophageal reflux and delayed esophageal acid clearance. The relationship among lower esophageal sphincter pressure, motor functioning of the body of the esophagus, and esophageal acid sensitivity was examined by comparing the ...
M L, Allen, M G, Robinson, W C, Orr
openaire   +2 more sources

Intraluminal Esophageal Pressures in Speaking Laryngectomees

Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 2010
Objectives The objective of the present study was to evaluate intraluminal esophageal pressure during voice and speech emission in speaking laryngectomees with a tracheoesophageal prosthesis. Methods In our prospective analysis in a tertiary-care academic hospital, 25 laryngectomees were divided into 2 groups: 11 speaking individuals with a ...
Lílian, Aguiar-Ricz   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Esophageal Pressure in Acute Lung Injury

New England Journal of Medicine, 2009
observed an improvement in oxygenation in patients with acute lung injury that was man -aged by estimating transpulmonary pressure, there was an extrapulmonary (i.e., abdominal) cause of the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in a high proportion of patients in their study (39%).
Dimitri, Gusmao   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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