Results 21 to 30 of about 981 (195)

Prospecting of Architectural Features Using LiDAR‐UAV Technology, Deep Neural Networks and Visualization Techniques: A Case Study in Kuélap and Cambolín (NW Peru)

Archaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐resolution and accurate synoptic images of terrestrial topography, even in densely forested areas, have proven valuable for archaeology by enabling the identification and characterization of relief patterns associated with ancient human activities. This study presents a novel approach that integrates digital terrain models (DTMs) obtained
Jhon A. Zabaleta‐Santisteban, Rolando Salas López, Angel J. Medina‐Medina, Katerin M. Tuesta‐Trauco, Abner S. Rivera‐Fernandez, Nerci M. Noriega‐Salazar, José A. Sánchez‐Vega, Teodoro B. Silva‐Melendez, Marlen A. Grandez‐Alberca, Jhonsy O. Silva‐López, Nilton B. Rojas‐Briceño, Manuel Oliva‐Cruz, Alexander Cotrina‐Sanchez, Elgar Barboza   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semirapid Detection of Piperacillin/Tazobactam Resistance and Extended-Spectrum Resistance to β-Lactams/β-Lactamase Inhibitors in Clinical Isolates of Escherichia coli

Microbiology Spectrum, 2021
Piperacillin/tazobactam (TZP) is a β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor (BL/BLI) recommended for the empirical treatment of severe infections. The excessive and indiscriminate use of TZP has promoted the emergence of TZP-resistant Escherichia coli isolates ...
Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres, Alicia Gutiérrez Linares, Lydia Gálvez-Benitez, Jerónimo Pachón, José Antonio Lepe, Younes Smani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leveraging Big Multitemporal Multisource Satellite Data and Artificial Intelligence for the Detection of Complex and Invisible Features: The Case of Extensive Irrigation Mapping

Archaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection of buried or obscured archaeological features remains a central challenge in landscape archaeology, particularly in the irrigated floodplains of Mesopotamia where levees and canals formed the basis of complex agrarian systems. This study presents a deep learning–based approach for the large‐scale, automated detection of ancient ...
Nazarij Buławka, Hector A. Orengo, Felipe Lumbreras Ruiz, Iban Berganzo‐Besga, Ekta Gupta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Remote Sensing, Archaeological Survey and Geophysical Prospections for the Enhancement of Roman Doclea, Montenegro

Archaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Roman city of Doclea is a key archaeological site of Montenegro, valued for its impressive remains and its role in the nation's cultural identity within European and the Mediterranean history. Doclea was the second‐largest city in the province of Roman Dalmatia, a municipium created in the first century ad and named after the Illyrian ...
Tatjana Koprivica, Lucia Alberti, Marilena Cozzolino, Bruna Di Palma, Vincenzo Gentile, Pasquale Merola   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model-Driven Structured Output: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Spatial Data Generation Framework

ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in document processing, data analysis, and code generation. However, the generation of spatial information in a structured and unified format remains a challenge, limiting their ...
Diya Li, Yue Zhao, Zhifang Wang, Calvin Jung, Zhe Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal‐induced fracture evolution and acoustic signature of Beishan granite: Insights into tensile strength of barrier system for high‐level radioactive waste disposal

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The tensile strength of granite, a proposed host for nuclear waste, degrades severely above 400°C. We link this to specific microcracking patterns captured by acoustic emission, establishing a scientific basis for assessing repository safety under thermal load.
Wei Zeng, Shijie Li, Xiaozhao Li, Zhen Huang, Shangtong Yang, Wentao Xu, Biao Wang, Yun Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Forecasting in Shipping Exchange‐Traded‐Fund (ETF) Markets

International Journal of Finance &Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines the risk properties of freight‐derivative‐based exchange‐traded funds (ETFs), focusing on the Breakwave Dry Bulk Shipping ETF (BDRY), and evaluates the accuracy of Value‐at‐Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES) forecasts across a range of econometric models.
Christos Katris, Manolis G. Kavussanos, Stergiani (Stella) A. Moysiadou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of age class on the survivorship and spatial movement patterns of headstarted Texas horned lizards soft‐released into an urban population

The Journal of Wildlife Management, EarlyView.
When compared to resident lizards of the corresponding age class, juvenile headstarted Texas horned lizards soft‐released into an urban population exhibited more favorable responses to short‐term translocation objectives (i.e., daily movement rates, home range sizes, and survival rates) than did conspecifics headstarted to the adult age class ...
Forrest P. Nielsen, Raymond W. Moody, Rebecca J. Snyder, Cameron R. Forehand, Katharine A. Marske, Hayley Lanier, Jessa L. Watters, Cameron D. Siler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating SAM and LoRA for DSM-Based Planar Region Extraction in Building Footprints [PDF]

The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
In this paper, we present a novel approach for segmenting planar regions in Digital Surface Models (DSMs) by adapting the Segment Anything Model (SAM), an open-source framework.
O. Eker, M. Avcı, S. Çiğdem, O. Özdemir, F. Nar, F. Nar, D. Kudinov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of oiling common raven nests on ravens and greater sage‐grouse in sagebrush ecosystems

The Journal of Wildlife Management, EarlyView.
We oiled and sham‐oiled raven nests across 7 sites in the Great Basin to measure the effects of egg‐oiling on co‐occurring populations of ravens and sage‐grouse. Oiling raven eggs ended embryonic development of oiled eggs, reduced raven densities, resulted in more than a doubling of nest‐survival probabilities of sage‐grouse nests, and spurred ...
Steven R. Mathews, Corina A. Sanchez, Peter S. Coates, Shawn T. O'Neil, David J. Delehanty   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source