Results 21 to 30 of about 94,708 (251)

A New Structure for the Sea Ice Essential Climate Variables of the Global Climate Observing System

Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2022
Abstract Climate observations inform about the past and present state of the climate system. They underpin climate science, feed into policies for adaptation and mitigation, and increase awareness of the impacts of climate change. The Global Climate Observing System (GCOS), a body of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), assesses the maturity of
Lavergne, Thomas, Kern, Stefan, Aaboe, Signe, Derby, Lauren, Dybkjaer, Gorm, Garric, Gilles, Heil, Petra, Hendricks, Stefan, Holfort, Jürgen, Howell, Stephen, Key, Jeffrey, Lieser, Jan, Maksym, Ted, Maslowski, Wieslaw, Meier, Walt, Muñoz-Sabater, Joaquín, Nicolas, Julien, Ozsoy, Burcu, Rabe, Benjamin, Rack, Wolfgang, Raphael, Marilyn, de Rosnay, Patricia, Smolyanitsky, Vasily, Tietsche, Steffen, Ukita, Jinro, Vichi, Marcello, Wagner, Penelope M., Willmes, Sascha, Zhao, Xi   +28 more
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Towards a probabilistic regional reanalysis system for Europe: evaluation of precipitation from experiments

Tellus: Series A, Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 2016
A new development in the field of reanalyses is the incorporation of uncertainty estimation capabilities. We have developed a probabilistic regional reanalysis system for the CORDEX-EUR11 domain that is based on the numerical weather prediction model ...
Liselotte Bach, Christoph Schraff, Jan D. Keller, Andreas Hense   +3 more
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Quality Assurance Framework Development Based on Six New ECV Data Products to Enhance User Confidence for Climate Applications

Remote Sensing, 2018
Data from Earth observation (EO) satellites are increasingly used to monitor the environment, understand variability and change, inform evaluations of climate model forecasts, and manage natural resources.
Joanne Nightingale, Klaas Folkert Boersma, Jan-Peter Muller, Steven Compernolle, Jean-Christopher Lambert, Simon Blessing, Ralf Giering, Nadine Gobron, Isabelle De Smedt, Pierre Coheur, Maya George, Jörg Schulz, Alexander Wood   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suitability of modelled and remotely sensed essential climate variables for monitoring Euro-Mediterranean droughts [PDF]

Geoscientific Model Development, 2014
Two new remotely sensed leaf area index (LAI) and surface soil moisture (SSM) satellite-derived products are compared with two sets of simulations of the ORganizing Carbon and Hydrology In Dynamic EcosystEms (ORCHIDEE) and Interactions between Soil ...
C. Szczypta, J.-C. Calvet, F. Maignan, W. Dorigo, F. Baret, P. Ciais   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially enabling the Global Framework for Climate Services: Reviewing geospatial solutions to efficiently share and integrate climate data & information

Climate Services, 2017
In November 2016, the Paris Agreement entered into force calling Parties to strengthen their cooperation for enhancing adaptation and narrowing the gap between climate science and policy.
Gregory Giuliani, Stefano Nativi, Andre Obregon, Martin Beniston, Anthony Lehmann   +4 more
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Sea Surface Temperature: From Observation to Applications

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
Sea surface temperature (SST) has been defined by World Meteorological Organization (WMO) as one of the essential climate variables (ECVs) contributing to the characterization of Earth’s climate [...]
Francisco Pastor
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Marine animals equipped with biological and physical electronic sensors have produced long-term data streams on key marine environmental variables, hydrography, animal behavior and ecology.
Clive R. McMahon, Fabien Roquet, Sophie Baudel, Mathieu Belbeoch, Sophie Bestley, Sophie Bestley, Clint Blight, Lars Boehme, Fiona Carse, Daniel P. Costa, Michael A. Fedak, Christophe Guinet, Robert Harcourt, Emma Heslop, Mark A. Hindell, Mark A. Hindell, Xavier Hoenner, Kim Holland, Mellinda Holland, Fabrice R. A. Jaine, Fabrice R. A. Jaine, Tiphaine Jeanniard du Dot, Ian Jonsen, Theresa R. Keates, Kit M. Kovacs, Sara Labrousse, Philip Lovell, Christian Lydersen, David March, David March, Matthew Mazloff, Megan K. McKinzie, Megan K. McKinzie, Mônica M. C. Muelbert, Kevin O’Brien, Kevin O’Brien, Lachlan Phillips, Esther Portela, Esther Portela, Jonathan Pye, Stephen Rintoul, Stephen Rintoul, Katsufumi Sato, Ana M. M. Sequeira, Samantha E. Simmons, Vardis M. Tsontos, Victor Turpin, Esmee van Wijk, Esmee van Wijk, Danny Vo, Mia Wege, Frederick Gilbert Whoriskey, Kenady Wilson, Bill Woodward   +53 more
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Metabarcoding of zooplankton to derive indicators of pelagic ecosystem status

South African Journal of Science, 2022
Zooplankton play a key role in marine food webs and carbon cycling and are useful indicators of climaterelated changes and ocean health in pelagic ecosystems.
Jenny A. Huggett, Johan C. Groeneveld, Sohana P. Singh, Sandi Willows-Munro, Ashrenee Govender, Riaan Cedras, Shaun H.P. Deyzel   +6 more
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Public–Private Partnerships to Advance Regional Ocean-Observing Capabilities: A Saildrone and NOAA-PMEL Case Study and Future Considerations to Expand to Global Scale Observing

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2019
Partnership between the private sector and the ocean-observing community brings exciting opportunities to address observing challenges through leveraging the unique strengths of each sector.
Christian Meinig, Eugene F. Burger, Nora Cohen, Edward D. Cokelet, Meghan F. Cronin, Jessica N. Cross, Sebastien de Halleux, Richard Jenkins, Andrew T. Jessup, Calvin W. Mordy, Calvin W. Mordy, Noah Lawrence-Slavas, Adrienne J. Sutton, Dongxiao Zhang, Dongxiao Zhang, Chidong Zhang   +15 more
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Essential Ocean Variables for Marine Environment Monitoring: Metrological Case Studies

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
Monitoring the state of oceans and their evolution in space and time is of fundamental importance as they are severely impacted by climate change, showing an increase in temperature, acidity and stratification.
Francesca Rolle, Francesca Romana Pennecchi, Francesca Durbiano, Stefano Pavarelli, Chiara Musacchio, Graziano Coppa, Andrea Merlone, Michela Sega   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source