Results 131 to 140 of about 168,974 (306)

Molecular Rotors: From Newtonian Fluids to Functional Materials as Viscosity and Temperature Sensing Tools

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular rotors are fluorescent molecules that are sensitive to viscosity and temperature variations in the environment. They exhibit a direct correlation between fluorescence and viscosity within Newtonian fluids. However, this correlation becomes less straightforward in complex systems.
Flavia Di Scala   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate Conditional Distribution Estimation and Analysis

open access: yes, 2014
The goals of this thesis were to implement different methods for estimating conditional distributions from data and to evaluate the performance of these methods on data sets with different characteristics. The methods were implemented in C++ and several existing software libraries were also used.
openaire   +1 more source

Sulfation‐Tunable Peptide‐Glycosaminoglycan Hydrogels for Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Expansion

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Co‐assembly of rationally designed glycosaminoglycan‐binding peptides with sulfated glycosaminoglycans yields supramolecular hydrogels with tunable mechanics and matrix‐mediated cytokine retention. The glycosaminoglycans thereby act as cofactors, driving a coil‐to‐β‐sheet transition that triggers gelation.
Shirel Veretnik   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Nonparametric Density Estimators for Gaussian Mixture Models with Clustering Support

open access: yesAxioms
The article investigates the accuracy of nonparametric univariate density estimation methods applied to various Gaussian mixture models. A comprehensive comparative analysis is performed for four popular estimation approaches: adaptive kernel density ...
Tomas Ruzgas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 3D Human Neuron‐on‐Chip Platform to Monitor Neuronal Injury Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel 3D Neuron‐on‐Chip model that can maintain human PSC‐derived excitatory prefrontal cortex neurons in 3D hydrogels and can be used to monitor neuronal injury responses over time. Results show injury‐induced acute neuronal excitotoxicity, declining neuronal connectivity, and the activation of a neurodegenerative, SASP‐like ...
Ruiping Tang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting global financial crises with scarce data by multivariate nonlinear filtering

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Complexity
An original procedure is devised for the automated detection of global financial crises from multivariate databases of share prices. It consists of: i) the construction of time series from the time-windowed estimations of crisis relevant information ...
Cécile Bastidon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multivariate regression with measurement error: bias analysis and estimation

open access: yesJournal of Nonparametric Statistics
Multivariate regression models are commonly used to examine associations in multivariate data, and various methods have been proposed to characterise distinct features of such data across different settings. The validity of those methods, however, is compromised by the presence of measurement error.
Cui, Jingyu, Yi, Grace Y.
openaire   +1 more source

Mechanotransduction of Magnetically Applied Forces Leads to Mechanical Stiffening of Platelet‐Rich Plugs

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A microfluidic device with magnetic microposts was used to assess platelet mechanobiology. The oscillatory actuation of posts with embedded iron particles was dampened by the dynamic stiffening of the platelet‐rich plugs. This stiffening process increased with applied load, but inhibiting platelet activation (ASA) or myosin contractility (blebbistatin)
Nikita Taparia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuning Amorphous‐Crystalline Catalytic Interfaces by Mechanochemistry: Cu‐Based Metallic Glasses Coupled with Ceria for CO Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ball‐milling Cu‐based metallic glasses with ceria creates a unique nanostructure where metallic glass particles are wrapped by CeO2 nanoparticles. The intimate integration triggers copper state reorganization during reaction and aging, boosting CO oxidation and COPrOx activity.
Maahin Mirzay‐Shahim   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

2D Co‐Mo‐Hydroxide‐Based Multifunctional Material for the Development of H2‐Based Clean Energy Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
2D α‐Co(OH)2 interleaved with Mo species displays an appealing dual functionality for the production and use of green hydrogen.Mo incorporation greatly benefits the electrochemical behaviour in Oxygen Evolution Reaction for H2 production, while the magnetocaloric response at liquid H2 temperature paves the way for alternative cryogenic refrigerants ...
Daniel Muñoz‐Gil   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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