Results 151 to 160 of about 192,869 (306)
This work presents a novel generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework for inverse alloy design through operations (optimization and diffusion) within learned compact latent space from variational autoencoder (VAE). The proposed work addresses challenges of limited data, nonuniqueness solutions, and high‐dimensional spaces.
Mohammad Abu‐Mualla +4 more
wiley +1 more source
This work introduces a novel framework for identifying non‐small cell lung cancer biomarkers from hundreds of volatile organic compounds in breath, analyzed via gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. This method integrates generative data augmentation and multi‐view feature selection, providing a stable and accurate solution for biomarker discovery in ...
Guancheng Ren +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimation of Singular Covariance Matrices of Random Effects
Abstract The variance-covariance matrix of random effects in a mixed linear model can be singular because identical twins are used or because a base population has been selected. As a consequence, the usual mixed model equations cannot be used for estimation and prediction.
openaire +1 more source
Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Simultaneous penalized M-estimation of covariance matrices using\n geodesically convex optimization [PDF]
Esa Ollila +3 more
openalex +1 more source
Deep learning‐based denoising models are applied to DNA data storage systems to enhance error reduction and data fidelity. By integrating DnCNN with DNA sequence encoding methods, the study demonstrates significant improvements in image quality and correction of substitution errors, revealing a promising path toward robust and efficient DNA‐based ...
Seongjun Seo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Multivariate realized volatility: an analysis via shrinkage methods for Brazilian market data
IntroductionRealized volatility analysis of assets in the Brazilian market within a multivariate framework is the focus of this study. Despite the success of volatility models in univariate scenarios, challenges arise due to increasing dimensionality of ...
Leonardo Ieracitano Vieira +1 more
doaj +1 more source
A laser pointer‐guided robotic grasping method for arbitrary objects based on promptable segment anything model and force‐closure analysis is presented. Grasp generation methods based on force‐closure analysis can calculate the optimal grasps for objects through their appearances. However, the limited visual perception ability makes robots difficult to
Yan Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
It is a fact that slippage causes tracking errors in both longitudinal and lateral directions which results to have less travel distance in tracking a reference trajectory. Less travel distance means having energy loss of the battery and carrying loads less than planned.
Gokhan Bayar +2 more
wiley +1 more source

