Modeling, Simulating, and Parameter Fitting of Biochemical Kinetic Experiments [PDF]
In many chemical and biological applications, systems of differential equations containing unknown parameters are used to explain empirical observations and experimental data. The DEs are typically nonlinear and difficult to analyze, requiring numerical methods to approximate the solutions.
arxiv
A novel strategy combining borate glass and ultrasound is proposed for the precise treatment of breast cancer. The locally delivered borate glass releases Ca2⁺ ions in situ, while ultrasound activates the highly expressed transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 channels in breast cancer cells. This synergistic effect induces specific calcium overload,
Haihong Zhu+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Estrogens play a physiologically important role in the brain, but controversies exist regarding the association between Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and estrogens.
Naoko Honma+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Estrogen stimulates dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase activity and the metabolism of asymmetric dimethylarginine. [PDF]
Background— Experimental evidence suggests that estrogens stimulate the production of nitric oxide (NO) by vascular endothelial cells. This effect has been attributed to increased expression and enzymatic activity of both the constitutive and inducible ...
Cartwright, JE+3 more
core +1 more source
OBSERVATIONS ON THE MINERAL METABOLISM OF PULLETS: XII. THE EFFECTS OF PROTRACTED TREATMENT WITH ESTROGEN AND WITH ESTROGEN PLUS ANDROGEN ON RETENTION OF SODIUM [PDF]
Keith A Mccully, W. A. Maw, R. H. Common
openalex +1 more source
Exploiting synthetic lethal vulnerabilities for cancer therapy [PDF]
Synthetic lethality refers to a combination of two or more genetic events (typically affecting different genes) in which the co-occurrence of the events results in cell or organismal lethality, but the cell or organism remains viable when only one of the events occurs.
arxiv
This study introduces the SF‐ZIF@NA hydrogel system for osteoporotic bone defect treatment. The hydrogel inhibits osteoclast fusion by removing sialic acid and preserves the anabolic function of precursor osteoclasts (pOCs). It also releases Zn2⁺ in acidic conditions, promoting osteogenesis and angiogenesis.
Zhengrong Chen+13 more
wiley +1 more source
The serotonin transporter promotes a pathological estrogen metabolic pathway in pulmonary hypertension via cytochrome P450 1B1 pulmonary circulation [PDF]
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a devastating vasculopathy that predominates in women and has been associated with dysregulated estrogen and serotonin signaling. Overexpression of the serotonin transporter (SERT+) in mice results in an estrogen-
Anagnostopoulou, Aikaterini+9 more
core +1 more source
Analysis of differential splicing suggests different modes of short-term splicing regulation [PDF]
Motivation: Alternative splicing is an important mechanism in which the regions of pre-mRNAs are differentially joined in order to form different transcript isoforms. Alternative splicing is involved in the regulation of normal physiological functions but also linked to the development of diseases such as cancer.
arxiv
Viridicatol from the Deep‐Sea‐Derived Fungus Alleviates Bone Loss by Targeting the Wnt/SHN3 Pathway
Viridicatol (VDC), isolated from the deep‐sea‐derived fungus, enhances osteogenesis in vitro and in vivo by targeting Wnt/SHN3 signaling pathway. It can be delivered via engineered nanovesicles to mitigate bone loss of osteoporosis, fracture repair, and osteogenesis imperfecta.
Chun‐Lan Xie+10 more
wiley +1 more source