Results 31 to 40 of about 691 (230)

Energy conditions allow eternal inflation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Eternal inflation requires upward fluctuations of the energy in a Hubble volume, which appear to violate the energy conditions. In particular, a scalar field in an inflating spacetime should obey the averaged null energy condition, which seems to rule ...
Olum, K.D., Kontou, E.-A.
core   +1 more source

Islands in multiverse models

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We consider multiverse models in two-dimensional linear dilaton-gravity theories as toy models of false vacuum eternal inflation. Coupling conformal matter we calculate the Von Neumann entropy of subregions. When these are sufficiently large we find that
Sergio E. Aguilar-Gutierrez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Holography and eternal inflation [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2004
14 pages, 3 figures, revtex4, (v2 relation with work of Banks and Fischler clarified, references added)
Lowe, David A., Marolf, Donald
openaire   +2 more sources

Statistics of inflating regions in eternal inflation [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2019
14 pages in double column format, 16 figures. V2: Included details on distribution of non-inflating regions.
Jain, Mudit, Hertzberg, Mark P.
openaire   +2 more sources

Eternal inflation in swampy landscapes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2020
The much-discussed swampland conjectures suggest significant constraints on the properties of string theory landscape and on the nature of the multiverse that this landscape can support. The conjectures are especially constraining for models of inflation; in particular, they exclude the existence of de Sitter (dS) vacua.
Blanco-Pillado, Jose J.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

QCD axion window and false vacuum Higgs inflation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
The abundance of the QCD axion is known to be suppressed if the Hubble parameter during inflation, H inf , is lower than the QCD scale, and if the inflation lasts sufficiently long.
Hiroki Matsui   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Islands and the de Sitter entropy bound

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
The de Sitter (dS) entropy bound gives the maximal number of e-folds that non-eternal inflation can last before violating the thermodynamical interpretation of dS space.
Daniele Teresi
doaj   +1 more source

Breathing comoving Hubble: Initial condition and eternity in view of the trans-Planckian censorship conjecture

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
In this paper we put forward the idea that the comoving Hubble horizon undergoes multiple stages of contraction (a.k.a. inflationary phase) and expansion. The observable inflation, that produces the CMB anisotropies and generates primordial gravitational
Mahdi Torabian
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic inflation with an extremely large number of e-folds

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We propose a class of single-field, slow-roll inflation models in which a typical number of e-folds can be extremely large. The key point is to introduce a very shallow local minimum near the top of the potential in a hilltop inflation model.
Naoya Kitajima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Langevin analysis of eternal inflation [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2005
22 pages, 2 ...
Gratton, Steven, Turok, Neil
openaire   +2 more sources

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