Results 81 to 90 of about 32,224 (210)

Data privacy model using blockchain reinforcement federated learning approach for scalable internet of medical things

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has typical advancements in the healthcare sector with rapid potential proof for decentralised communication systems that have been applied for collecting and monitoring COVID‐19 patient data. Machine Learning algorithms typically use the risk score of each patient based on risk factors, which could help ...
Chandramohan Dhasaratha   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supersymmetric Dirac-Born-Infeld axionic inflation and non-Gaussianity

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
An analysis is given of inflation based on a supersymmetric Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action in an axionic landscape. The DBI model we discuss involves a landscape of chiral superfields with one U(1) shift symmetry which is broken by instanton type non ...
Pran Nath, Maksim Piskunov
doaj   +1 more source

Dimensional reduction and (Anti) de Sitter bounds

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Dimensional reduction has proven to be a surprisingly powerful tool for delineating the boundary between the string landscape and the swampland. Bounds from the Weak Gravity Conjecture and the Repulsive Force Conjecture, for instance, are exactly ...
Tom Rudelius
doaj   +1 more source

The end of eternal inflation

open access: yesClassical and Quantum Gravity, 2014
We propose a new measure for eternal inflation that includes both conditions, large field fluctuations and smooth homogeneous domains, in the self reproducing probability estimate. We show that due to the increasing inhomogeneities in the background spacetime fractal, self-reproduction stops within a finite time t_f, thus inflation can not be eternal.
Mersini-Houghton, Laura   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Consequences of Soil Organic Carbon for Crop Yield, Farm Productivity and Profit

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Crop choices affect soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks, allowing farmers to manipulate the amount of carbon sequestered in the soil over time. This paper examines the private and public benefits of crop rotations that sequester additional carbon across the province of Saskatchewan, Canada using a novel field‐level dataset from the Saskatchewan ...
Devin Allen Serfas
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptualizing and measuring consumers’ negative attitudes towards online shopping

open access: yesBritish Journal of Management, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite the advantages of online shopping, increasing evidence indicates the prevalence of negative consumer attitudes towards online shopping (NATOS). Yet existing research exhibits a nearly exclusive focus on measuring positive attitudes, creating limited conceptual breadth. Moreover, despite the existence of conceptually related constructs (
Kaj‐Johanna Stichnoth   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eternal Inflation and the Hermeneutics of the Infinite: Interpreting Cosmology at the Edge of Meaning

open access: yesФилософия и космология
The theory of eternal inflation — according to which our observable universe is just one bubble within an endlessly self-replicating multiverse — presents not only a physical but also a hermeneutic challenge.
Heitor Matallo Jr1
doaj   +1 more source

Conditions for (no) eternal inflation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2019
We construct analytic and numerical solutions of the Fokker-Planck equation that arises in the context of stochastic inflation. We use these solutions to derive necessary conditions for eternal inflation on the higher derivatives of the scalar field potential and examine the prospects for eternal inflation in a variety of popular models.
openaire   +2 more sources

Galilean islands in eternally inflating background [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2013
8 pages, 4 figs, refs added, figs and discussions improved, to publish in ...
Liu, Zhi-Guo, Piao, Yun-Song
openaire   +2 more sources

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