Results 71 to 80 of about 196,763 (361)

Effects of Ethanol–Diesel Blends on Cylinder Pressure, Ignition Delay, and NOx Emissions in a Diesel Engine

open access: yesEnergies
This study examined how adding ethanol to diesel fuel affects combustion characteristics, cylinder pressure and NOx emissions in an AVL engine. The research focused on key engine parameters, including autoignition delay, in-cylinder pressure rise rates ...
Krzysztof Górski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoswitching Conduction in Framework Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This mini‐review summarizes recent advances in state‐of‐the‐art proton and electron conduction in framework materials that can be remotely and reversibly switched on and off by light. It discusses the various photoswitching conduction mechanisms and the strategies employed to enhance photoswitched conductivity.
Helmy Pacheco Hernandez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baseline measurements of ethene in 2002: Implications for increased ethanol use and biomass burning on air quality and ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
While it is well known that combustion of ethanol as a biofuel will lead to enhanced emissions of methane, ethene (ethylene), acetaldehyde, formaldehyde, and oxides of nitrogen (primarily NO) when compared to gasoline alone, especially during cold starts
Blake, DR, Gaffney, JS, Marley, NA
core   +1 more source

Reevaluating the Activity of ZIF‐8 Based FeNCs for Electrochemical Ammonia Production

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Though receiving much attention, the field of electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (eNRR) to ammonia is marked by doubts about whether this reaction is possible in aqueous media. This work sheds light on this question for iron single‐atom on N‐doped carbon (FeNC) catalysts—a class of well‐known catalysts that is also worth testing for the sister
Caroline Schneider   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maintaining Brazil's ethanol fuel momentum [PDF]

open access: yesMRS Bulletin, 2010
The 1973–1974 First Energy Crisis was a cloud with a silver lining for Brazil. A severe negative balance of payments, as oil prices more than quadrupled, stimulated the birth of a bioethanol initiative based on fermented sugarcane, which vaulted the country into today's position as a world leader in the quest for renewable energy that promises to be ...
openaire   +1 more source

Can the U.S. Ethanol Industry Compete in the Alternative Fuels' Market? [PDF]

open access: yes
The U.S. ethanol fuel industry has experienced preferential treatment from federal and state governments ever since the Energy Tax Act of 1978 exempted 10% ethanol/gasoline blend (gasohol) from the federal excise tax.
Vedenov, Dmitry V.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Advantage of ethanol fuel for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Performance analyses of Gas Generator cycle Air Turbo Ramjet (GG-ATR) engine are conducted to investigate the feasibility of ethanol fuel, as comparing Liquefied Hydrogen (LH2), Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), and n-C12H26.
MINATO Ryojiro
core   +2 more sources

Tailoring Redox Active Sites with Dual‐Interfacial Electric Fields for Concurrent Photocatalytic Biomass Valorization and H2 Production

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A rationally engineered bifunctional photocatalyst is reported, which achieves simultaneous selective oxidation of biomass‐derived 5‐hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 2,5‐diformylfuran (DFF) and efficient H2 evolution. By precisely positioning Au and Co3O4 on Zn3In2S6 nanosheet, dual interfacial electric fields are well constructed to spatially separate ...
Shiqing Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE POTENTIAL VIABILITY OF BIOMASS ETHANOL AS A RENEWABLE FUEL SOURCE: A DISCUSSION [PDF]

open access: yes
Much attention has been paid to alternative fuel sources of late. Ethanol has been a politically popular alternative fuel additive and has recently been pushed to the forefront as a leading replacement to MTBE as an oxygenate.
Hudson, Darren, Nalley, Lawton Lanier
core   +1 more source

Functional Materials for Environmental Energy Harvesting in Smart Agriculture via Triboelectric Nanogenerators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores functional and responsive materials for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in sustainable smart agriculture. It examines how particulate contamination and dirt affect charge transfer and efficiency. Environmental challenges and strategies to enhance durability and responsiveness are outlined, including active functional layers ...
Rafael R. A. Silva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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