Results 41 to 50 of about 5,825,947 (386)

Shared decision making and advance care planning: a systematic literature review and novel decision-making model

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2023
Background and Aims Shared decision making (SDM) and advance care planning (ACP) are important evidence and ethics based concepts that can be translated in communication tools to aid the treatment decision-making process.
Ana Rosca   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction: The Fogarty International Research Ethics Education and Curriculum Development Program in Historical Context [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In response to the increasing need for research ethics expertise in low and middle income countries (LMICs), the NIH's Fogarty International Research Ethics Education and Curriculum Development Program has provided grants for the development of training ...
Grady, Christine   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive attitudes to advance care planning – a Norwegian general population survey

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2021
Background Authorities recommend advance care planning and public acceptance of it is a prerequisite for widespread implementation. Therefore, we did the first study of the Norwegian public with an aim of getting knowledge on their attitudes to issues ...
Trygve Johannes L. Sævareid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CBERN - Naskapi Projects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The Canadian Business Ethics Research Network (CBERN) began working in collaboration with the Naskapi Nation of Kawawachikamach (NNK) in early 2007. This relationship was initiated by former NNK Chief Phil Einish.
Canadian Business Ethics Research Network (CBERN)
core  

Protonophore activity of short‐chain fatty acids induces their intracellular accumulation and acidification

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The protonated form of butyrate, as well as other short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), is membrane permeable. In acidic extracellular environments, this can lead to intracellular accumulation of SCFAs and cytosolic acidification. This phenomenon will be particularly relevant in acidic environments such as the large intestine or tumor microenvironments ...
Muwei Jiang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A qualitative study on existential suffering and assisted suicide in Switzerland

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2019
Background In Switzerland, people can be granted access to assisted suicide (AS) on condition that the person whose wish is to die performs the fatal act, that he has his decisional capacity and that the assisting person’s conduct is not selfishly ...
Marie-Estelle Gaignard, Samia Hurst
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of decision-making capacity in patients with dementia: challenges and recommendations from a secondary analysis of qualitative interviews

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2020
Background Evaluation of decision-making capacity to consent to medical treatment has proved to be difficult in patients with dementia. Studies showed that physicians are often insufficiently trained in the evaluation of decision-making capacity. In this
Christopher Poppe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why should HCWs receive priority access to vaccines in a pandemic?

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2021
Background Viral pandemics present a range of ethical challenges for policy makers, not the least among which are difficult decisions about how to allocate scarce healthcare resources.
Xavier Symons   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ethics of sociocultural risk research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
In socio-cultural risk research, an epistemological tension often follows if real hazards in the world are juxtaposed against the essentially socially constructed nature of all risk.
Sarre, S   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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