Results 41 to 50 of about 3,279,303 (365)

Loneliness and social isolation among the older person in a Swiss secure institution: a qualitative study

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2022
Background A pandemic of loneliness is hitting the aging population. As COVID19 forced us to isolate ourselves, we are in a better position to understand consequences of social distancing.
Félix Pageau   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethical ethics committees? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Ethics, 2000
sir At a recent health authority meeting Professor Stacey, the NHSE Head of Research Ethics, was quoted as stating that for multicentre trials rapid responses were required …
openaire   +3 more sources

Shared decision making and advance care planning: a systematic literature review and novel decision-making model

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2023
Background and Aims Shared decision making (SDM) and advance care planning (ACP) are important evidence and ethics based concepts that can be translated in communication tools to aid the treatment decision-making process.
Ana Rosca   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Ethical Robotic Behavior in Human-Robot Interaction Scenarios [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
This paper describes current progress on developing an ethical architecture for robots that are designed to follow human ethical decision-making processes. We surveyed both regular adults (folks) and ethics experts (experts) on what they consider to be ethical behavior in two specific scenarios: pill-sorting with an older adult and game playing with a ...
arxiv  

Evaluation of decision-making capacity in patients with dementia: challenges and recommendations from a secondary analysis of qualitative interviews

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2020
Background Evaluation of decision-making capacity to consent to medical treatment has proved to be difficult in patients with dementia. Studies showed that physicians are often insufficiently trained in the evaluation of decision-making capacity. In this
Christopher Poppe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positive attitudes to advance care planning – a Norwegian general population survey

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2021
Background Authorities recommend advance care planning and public acceptance of it is a prerequisite for widespread implementation. Therefore, we did the first study of the Norwegian public with an aim of getting knowledge on their attitudes to issues ...
Trygve Johannes L. Sævareid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

STAT3 expression is reduced in cardiac pericytes in HFpEF and its loss reduces cellular adhesion and induces pericyte senescence

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) accounts for half of the heart failure cases. It is characterised by microvascular dysfunction, associated with reduced pericyte coverage and diminished STAT3 expression in pericytes. Loss of STAT3 impairs pericyte adhesion, promotes senescence, and activates a pro‐fibrotic gene program.
Leah Rebecca Vanicek   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technology Ethics in Action: Critical and Interdisciplinary Perspectives [PDF]

open access: yesSpecial Issue of the Journal of Social Computing (2021), 2022
This special issue interrogates the meaning and impacts of "tech ethics": the embedding of ethics into digital technology research, development, use, and governance. In response to concerns about the social harms associated with digital technologies, many individuals and institutions have articulated the need for a greater emphasis on ethics in digital
arxiv  

A qualitative study on existential suffering and assisted suicide in Switzerland

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2019
Background In Switzerland, people can be granted access to assisted suicide (AS) on condition that the person whose wish is to die performs the fatal act, that he has his decisional capacity and that the assisting person’s conduct is not selfishly ...
Marie-Estelle Gaignard, Samia Hurst
doaj   +1 more source

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