Results 111 to 120 of about 50,429 (264)

Population-based approaches to understanding disparities in cardiovascular disease risk in the United States

International Journal of General Medicine, 2014
Garth Graham Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA Abstract: This is a comprehensive narrative review of the literature on the current science and evidence of population-level differences in risk factors for heart disease ...
Graham G
doaj  

A man of his time: Joseph Leidy, racial science, and American anatomy

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Professor Joseph Leidy M.D. was arguably the most influential anatomist in the nineteenth‐century United States, having written over 500 publications and serving as the first President of the Association of American Anatomists. While many of Leidy's diverse contributions to American science and medicine are well‐known, scholars have said much ...
Christopher D. E. Willoughby
wiley   +1 more source

Acceptance of evolution theory and understanding of human evolution among health sciences students in France: A national cross‐sectional study

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Evolutionary theory provides a fundamental framework for understanding human anatomy and health. However, evolution acceptance and conceptual understanding are distinct constructs that may not co‐vary. This study aimed to assess (1) evolution acceptance and (2) knowledge of human evolution in health sciences students.
Thomas Colard, Damien Charabidzé, Margaux Matha, Salomé Zublena, Mathilde Savignat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical questions for documenting collections as data: Provocations from developing datasheets for web archives datasets

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Scholarship on documentation of datasets is increasingly concerned with capturing the context, socio‐technical processes, and decisions shaping data. “Datasheets for datasets” is a recent approach developed by researchers in machine learning that foregrounds transparency and uncovering bias through data documentation.
Emily Maemura, Helena Byrne
wiley   +1 more source

Palliative Care Clinical Trials in Underrepresented Ethnic and Racial Minorities: A Narrative Review. [PDF]

J Palliat Med
Sy M, Ritchie CS, Vranceanu AM, Bakhshaie J.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Conceptualizing algorithmic inequality and future agenda. An annual review of information science and technology (ARIST) paper

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The issue of inequality caused by algorithms, termed ‘algorithmic inequality’, has recently attracted scholarly attention in many disciplines due to its profound implications for society. While the body of literature on algorithmic inequality has grown, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding of its nature, drivers, and impact ...
Shiwei Jia, Jia Tina Du, Hui Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir: A scoping review of evidence, gaps and clinical implications

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Dolutegravir underpins modern first‐ and second‐line HIV treatment regimens; however, interindividual variability in its disposition and tolerability presents challenges for optimal use. This scoping review mapped current evidence on the pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir, focusing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and methodological limitations ...
Ronald Kiguba, Mishael Ssesanga, Munir Pirmohamed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re‐evaluating variability of circulating miR‐122 in healthy volunteers: Implications for biomarker qualification in drug‐induced liver injury

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) remains a major challenge in clinical practice and drug development, and reliable biomarkers are still needed. MicroRNA‐122 (miR‐122) has shown promise, but reported inter‐individual variability in healthy populations has raised concerns about its clinical utility.
Irum Javid, Giusy Russomanno, Anthony Evans, Guruprasad P. Aithal, Shiva S. Forootan, Warren E. Glaab, Matthias Hackl, Joely Irlam, Kseniya Khamina‐Kotisch, Samantha Korver, Gerd A. Kullak‐Ublick, Sophia L. Samodelov, Christopher E. Goldring   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Young children's right to be heard on the quality of their education: Addressing potential misunderstandings in the context of early childhood education

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract In early childhood education many researchers and professionals across the world have embraced the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child's requirement to include young children in decision‐making. In the context of ongoing discussion about young children's capacity to share their views and opinions about matters affecting them ...
Laura Lundy, Colette Murray, Kylie Smith, Carmel Ward   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking Barriers in Mental Health: Addressing Mental Health Disparities in Marginalized Communities. [PDF]

Healthcare (Basel)
Paat YF.
europepmc   +1 more source