Results 161 to 170 of about 685,257 (267)

Racial and Ethnic Representation in Dementia Clinical Trials Registered on ClinicalTrials.gov in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. [PDF]

Int J Geriatr Psychiatry
Kramarczyk D, Ballard C, Corbett A, Da Silva MV, Mcleish KI, Cummings J, Khan Z.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non‐Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a foundation model‐based biomarker for risk stratification of pathological response in non‐small cell lung cancer. A Vision Mamba super‐resolution model standardizes heterogeneous CT images. A multi‐task Swin Transformer then fine‐tunes a pre‐trained lung foundation model to jointly optimize tumor segmentation and response ...
Yanglan Xu, Shuchang Zhou, Qin Peng, Xiao Bao, Xiaodan Ye, Ahmet Görkem Er, Tong Tong, Mirabela Rusu, Yajia Gu, Mailin Chen, Jing Gong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adapting to Changing Rainfall and Developing Off‐Farm Employment: Implications for the Adoption of Direct Seeding in Rice Production

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rice is the main staple food for more than half of the world's population and the income from rice is an essential source for livelihoods of millions of households. We examine whether direct seed in rice production is an adaptation of rice farmers to rainfall changes and farm labor scarcity.
Manh Hung Do
wiley   +1 more source

Do Tax Incentives for Farmland Leases Increase Farm Supply? Evidence From Iowa's Beginning Farmer Tax Credit

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent decades, agriculture has become increasingly concentrated through horizontal mergers and acquisitions via corporate entities, and policy makers are concerned this will be exacerbated by the aging population of farm operators. To reduce market concentration in agriculture, many states have enacted policies to entice new prospective ...
Justin M. Ross, Wesley M. Zebrowski, Julia C. D. Valliant   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Nutrition Security Using the Consumer Food Data System Datasets

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nutrition security is an emerging concept lacking a consensus definition, conceptualization, or standardized measure. This perspectives manuscript synthesizes findings from two previously published analyses to assess the feasibility of using available measures of key dimensions of nutrition security from two Consumer Food Data System (CFDS ...
Vibha Bhargava, Jung Sun Lee, Travis A. Smith   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The incidence, mortality and complications of systemic lupus erythematosus: a population-level cohort study from 2012 to 2023. [PDF]

Rheumatology (Oxford)
Patel S, Russell MD, Bechman K, Wincup C, Adas M, Nagra D, Dregan A, Alveyn E, Bramham K, Norton S, Galloway J, Gordon P.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Extreme Weather Events and Consumer Food Responses

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates consumer food responses to Hurricanes Helene and Milton, which affected a swath of the Southeastern U.S. in 2024. Using representative consumer survey data from six affected states, we analyze 10 distinct food responses classified into ex ante and ex post responses, and examine their associations with food insufficiency
Ahmad Zia Wahdat, Joseph Balagtas
wiley   +1 more source

Eating disorder-related electrolyte abnormalities and adverse outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

PLoS One
Fremont D, Buh A, Hoar-Stephens C, Biyani N, Kiska R, Fung SG, Mahbub S, Zameer M, Fabiano N, Solmi M, Gibb M, Kang R, Salman M, Lee K, Milone B, Syed S, Dhaliwal S, Akbari A, Brown PA, Sood MM, Hundemer GL.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biomarkers of Sarcopenia: Current Status and Future Perspectives

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the various biomarkers discovered in recent years, including biochemical, imaging, and physical testing markers. We analyze their advantages and disadvantages and propose potential ways to improve the diagnostic accuracy of biomarkers, as well as future research directions.
Bijin Luo, Wenhan Li, Yi Zhang, Mengchen Liu, Kemeng Zhang, Sui Huang, Ping He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographical barriers to surgical treatment for cataract among California Medicare beneficiaries. [PDF]

J Cataract Refract Surg
Murillo K, Kitayama K, Yu F, Tseng VL, Coleman AL.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source