Adaptive Hydrogels With Spatiotemporal Stiffening Using pH‐Modulating Enzymes
The chemomechanical coupling in an adaptive hydrogel is studied to further the development of adaptive hydrogels. This coupling is achieved by embedding a pH‐modulating enzyme in a pH‐responsive hydrogel. The enzymatic reaction can be triggered locally, which generates a pH‐decreasing wave throughout the system, increasing the crosslinking density and ...
Natascha Gray +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Linking competition and trade policies in Central and Eastern European countries [PDF]
The authors explore options for Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) governments to make competition law enforcement more sensitive to trade and investment policy, thereby supporting liberal trade policy.
DEC +2 more
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Photon Avalanching Nanoparticles: The Next Generation of Upconverting Nanomaterials?
This Perspective outlines the mechanistic foundations that enable photon‐avalanche (PA) behavior in lanthanide nanomaterials and contrasts them with emerging application spaces and forward‐looking design strategies. By bridging threshold engineering, energy‐transfer dynamics, and materials engineering, we provide a coherent roadmap for advancing the ...
Kimoon Lee +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Economic analysis of law in the United brands case and criteria for its aplication in the eu competition law [PDF]
The paper aims to detect a general criterion for application of economic analysis of law in the EU Competition Law. In that purpose historically important decision the European Court of Justice in the United Brands case is analysed.
Dominik Vuletić
doaj +2 more sources
The Impact of EU Competition Rules on Lithuanian Competition Law [PDF]
This paper provides a study of the impact of EU competition rules on Lithuanian legislation and legal practice. It was found therein that the Lithuanian law on competition, its competition authority and courts do not adhere to all objectives of EU ...
Rimantas Antanas Stanikunas +1 more
doaj
The evolution from sector-specific regulation towards competition law in EU telecom markets from 1997 to 2011: Different effects in practical implementation [PDF]
The telecommunications markets in the European Union have gone through a period of rapid technological as well as economic change. After the market opening in the late 1990s, the approach to regulate these markets has likewise changed over time.
Freund, Natascha, Ruhle, Ernst-Olav
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Strategic Foresight and EU Competition Law
Competition law wants to protect competition in the long term to the ultimate benefit of consumers. This requires thinking about and shaping the markets of tomorrow. Strategic foresight represents a powerful tool at the disposal of competition authorities that need to engage in prospective analyses, set priorities in line with their long ...
MAJCHER, Klaudia +1 more
openaire +4 more sources
Strategies for Loading and Releasing Peptide Therapeutics in Biodegradable Carriers
A biodegradable carrier‐based peptide delivery system is a powerful treatment platform for diverse diseases, owing to its superior therapeutic efficacy and low toxicity. This review examines the conventional peptide‐loaded carrier fabrication process and its current limitations.
Wookyoung Jang, Ki Wan Bong
wiley +1 more source
(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2019 4(1), 225-250 | Article | (Table of Contents) I. Introduction. - II. Tax competition and the EU internal market: from beneficial to ever more dangerous. - II.1.
Pieter Van Cleynenbreugel
doaj +1 more source
The development of competition law in Kosovo [PDF]
Competition law is a pillar of a market economy and determines the quality of economic life. This paper explores the origin and development of competition law in Kosovo. It deals with constitutional developments.
Nezaj, Novitet Xh.
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