The European Council of Legal and Forensic Medicine: its role and work in progressing harmonised standards and recommendations in Forensic and Legal Medicine investigation procedures, training and teaching through pursuit of internationally agreed and peer-reviewed published guidelines. [PDF]
Int J Legal MedCusack DA.
europepmc +1 more source
Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial intelligence and real decisions: predictive systems and generative AI vs. emotive-cognitive legal deliberations. [PDF]
Front SociolContini F, Minissale A, Bergman Blix S.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Carefully Tailored: Doctrinal Methods and Empirical Contributions. [PDF]
Oxf J Leg StudTheil S.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Flexible tactile sensors have considerable potential for broad application in healthcare monitoring, human–machine interfaces, and bioinspired robotics. This review explores recent progress in device design, performance optimization, and intelligent applications. It highlights how AI algorithms enhance environmental adaptability and perception accuracy
Siyuan Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The rising tide of workplace violence in the healthcare sector: a global scoping review of burden, determinants, and prevention strategies (2021-2025). [PDF]
Front Public HealthFiorino FS +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Data‐Driven High‐Throughput Volume Fraction Estimation From X‐Ray Diffraction Patterns
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Long exposure times and the need for manual evaluation limit the use of X‐ray diffraction in high‐throughput applications. This study presents a data‐driven approach addressing both issues. HiVE (a method for High‐throughput Volume fraction Estimation) performs composition estimation for high‐noise XRD patterns produced using polychromatic emission ...
Hawo H. Höfer +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Limitations of current copyright frameworks for large language models trained on scientific literature. [PDF]
Front Artif IntellHuang Y, Liu H.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.The authors evaluated six machine‐learned interatomic potentials for simulating threshold displacement energies and tritium diffusion in LiAlO2 essential for tritium production. Trained on the same density functional theory data and benchmarked against traditional models for accuracy, stability, displacement energies, and cost, Moment Tensor Potential ...
Ankit Roy +8 more
wiley +1 more source