Socioeconomic and Environmental Impacts of Eucalyptus Plantations in Ethiopia: An Evaluation of Benefits, Challenges, and Sustainable Practices. [PDF]
Eucalyptus was first introduced to Ethiopia in the late 19th century to address the scarcity of firewood and construction wood in the capital city. Since then, it has spread across the country and has become an important source of income for many households while also reducing the need for deforestation.
Belachew KG, Minale WK.
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Fossil insect-feeding traces indicate unrecognized evolutionary history and biodiversity on Australia's iconic Eucalyptus. [PDF]
Summary Fossilized plant–insect herbivore associations provide fundamental information about the assembly of terrestrial communities through geologic time. However, fossil evidence of associations originating in deep time and persisting to the modern day is scarce. We studied the insect herbivore damage found on 284 Eucalyptus frenguelliana leaves from
Giraldo LA +4 more
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Chemical Studies on Eucalyptus Regnans F. Muell. [PDF]
Samples of the outer phloem, inner phloem, cambial zone, developing sapwood sapwood, and heartwood of young Eucalyptus regnans F. Muell. trees have been examined for extraneous materials, lignin, and carbohydrate constituents.
C M, STEWART, G L, AMOS, L J, HARVEY
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Impact of intense disturbance on the structure and composition of wet-eucalypt forests: A case study from the Tasmanian 2016 wildfires. [PDF]
Fire is a key process in eucalypt communities, exerting a strong influence on the composition, structure and functioning of forests. Much of the research on the fire response of temperate, wet-sclerophyll trees in Australia comes from Victoria, where the
Tamika J Lunn +3 more
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Postdispersal Selection Following Mixed Mating in Eucalyptus regnans [PDF]
Eucalyptus regnans is a mass flowering, tall forest tree of southeastern Australia with a mixed mating system. A field trial containing randomized single tree plots of self, outcross, and naturally open-pollinated (OP) progenies of 13 parents from two natural populations was surveyed over 15 yr. Inbreeding depression in survival at 15 years was 67% for
Hardner, CM, Potts, BM
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Foraging activity by an ecosystem engineer, the superb lyrebird, 'farms' its invertebrate prey. [PDF]
We show that the superb lyrebird, an ecosystem engineer, undertakes a unique form of resource farming through its foraging activity. By modulating litter and soil habitats on the forest floor, lyrebirds create conditions conducive to their invertebrate prey, increasing richness and biomass and resulting in a remarkable farming feedback loop.
Maisey AC, Haslem A, Bennett AF.
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Plant growth strategies are adapted to resource availability in native habitat(s), and thus reflected in traits such as photosynthetic and respiratory capacities of leaves.
Jörg Kruse +6 more
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Forest Structure Drives Fuel Moisture Response across Alternative Forest States
Climate warming is expected to increase fire frequency in many productive obligate seeder forests, where repeated high-intensity fire can initiate stand conversion to alternative states with contrasting structure.
Tegan P. Brown +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Soil seed banks play an important role in plant species persistence in fire-prone systems. Response to fire related germination cues often reflect historical fire regimes and can be important in maintaining ecotones between different forest types.
Samuel Younis, Sabine Kasel
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Direct and indirect disturbance impacts on forest biodiversity
Understanding the responses of biodiversity to forest disturbance is critical for maintaining ecosystem integrity and key ecological functions. Ecological research in forests after major disturbance typically focuses on the direct responses of individual
Elle Bowd +3 more
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