Results 41 to 50 of about 299 (217)

Topology‐Aware Deep Learning on Higher‐Order Structures for Drug Response Prediction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present TopDr, a topology‐aware deep learning framework that encodes both drugs and cell lines as multiscale simplicial complexes, capturing interactions at the 0‐, 1‐, and 2‐simplex levels. By jointly integrating local higher‐order neighborhoods and global topological structures, TopDr generates enriched representations for sensitivity prediction ...
Cong Shen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Holography for the IKKT matrix model

open access: yes
International audienceHolographic dualities that relate type II strings on near-horizon Dp brane geometries to super Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supercharges in p+1 dimensions provide non-conformal generalizations of the famous AdS/CFT ...
Samtleben, Henning, Ciceri, Franz
core   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Annotation and Localization via Integrating Spatial Transcriptomics Maps the Mouse Ocular Atlas and RAO Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed the ASCAL pipeline, integrating complementary spatial transcriptomics, to construct a high‐fidelity mouse whole‐eye single‐cell atlas. Applying ASCAL to a retinal artery occlusion (RAO) model revealed spatially restricted immune activation localized to the ganglion cell layer and the selective depletion of a translationally active, outer ...
Chen Du   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Thomson problem in arbitrary dimensions and non-euclidean geometries

open access: yes, 2013
Systems of identical particles with equal charge are studied under a special type of confinement. These classical particles are free to move inside some convex region S and on the boundary of it $Ω$ (the $S^{d-1}-$ sphere, in our case). We shall show how particles arrange themselves under the sole action of the Coulomb repulsion in many dimensions in ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Accurately Deciphering Tissue Heterogeneity From Spatial Multi‐Modal and Multi‐Omics With STransformer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
STransformer is a unified deep learning framework designed to seamlessly accommodate a comprehensive landscape of spatial data. By simultaneously capturing short‐range cellular interactions and tissue‐wide semantic patterns, it extracts robust representations to accurately dissect complex tissue heterogeneity.
Xingyi Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

La Neutro-Geometría y la Anti-Geometría como Alternativas y Generalizaciones de las Geometrías no Euclidianas Neurometrics and Anti-Geometry as Alternatives and Generalizations of Non-Euclidean Geometries

open access: yes, 2022
 In this paper we extend Neutro-Algebra and Anti-Algebra to geometric spaces, founding Neutro/Geometry and AntiGeometry. While Non-Euclidean Geometries resulted from the total negation of a specific axiom (Euclid's Fifth Postulate), AntiGeometry results from the total negation of any axiom or even more axioms of any geometric axiomatic system ...
openaire   +1 more source

A Phase‐Resolved Geometric Deep Learning Framework Maps Structural Determinants of Disease‐Associated Protein Aggregation and Guides Suppressor Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SKALE 2.0 maps disease‐associated protein aggregation as a phase‐resolved structural process, linking mutation‐induced geometric perturbations to nucleation, elongation, and suppressor design. Across neurodegenerative proteins, the framework reveals cryptic aggregation vulnerabilities, separates phase‐concordant and phase‐switching mutations, and ...
Jia Shen Sio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPADE: A Deep Learning Framework for Spatial Mapping and Quantitative Cell–Cell Interaction Inference

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SPADE integrates spatial transcriptomics with single‐cell RNA sequencing by using cell–cell communications (CCC) as a guide for spatial mapping. It improves cell‐type localization, enhances sparse gene‐expression signals, and reveals CCC programs at single‐spot resolution.
Xinyi Li, Ning Zhang, Zijie Jin
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling Larger than Life Bugs: to range 25 and beyond

open access: yes, 2017
The Game of Life, also known as Life, is a cellular automaton discovered in the late 1960s by the British mathematician John Horton Conway. Each cell is in one of two states, live or dead, or on or off, and each cell interacts with its eight nearest ...
Tantoushian, Astghik
core  

Physics‐Informed Neural Network‐Enabled Forward Prediction and Inverse Design of Ring Origami

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a KRT‐PINN framework that integrates Kirchhoff rod theory with physics‐informed neural networks for the forward prediction and inverse design of ring origami consisting of closed‐loop rods. The framework predicts stable states of segmented rings with prescribed natural‐curvature profiles and determines the natural‐curvature profiles ...
Luyuan Ning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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