Results 61 to 70 of about 8,183 (209)

First evidence for a massive extinction event affecting bees close to the K-T boundary.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Bees and eudicot plants both arose in the mid-late Cretaceous, and their co-evolutionary relationships have often been assumed as an important element in the rise of flowering plants. Given the near-complete dependence of bees on eudicots we would expect
Sandra M Rehan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemoinformatics-driven classification of Angiosperms using sulfur-containing compounds and machine learning algorithm

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2022
Background Phytochemicals or secondary metabolites are low molecular weight organic compounds with little function in plant growth and development. Nevertheless, the metabolite diversity govern not only the phenetics of an organism but may also inform ...
Muhammad-Redha Abdullah-Zawawi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular evolution and diversification of phytoene synthase (PSY) gene family

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2022
Phytoene synthase (PSY) is a crucial enzyme required for carotenoid biosynthesis, encoded by a gene family conserved in carotenoid-producing organisms. This gene family is diversified in angiosperms through distinct duplication events.
Marcia Pagno Lisboa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Jasmonate biosynthesis regulates key events in barley vegetative and reproductive development

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Generation and general phenotypes of hvaoc mutants. Summary Cereal grain is a global food staple. Filial tissues in grain, such as the embryo and endosperm, grow embedded in the maternal ovule and surrounding ovary wall. Maternal tissues provide nutrition and protection but are progressively reduced and degraded as filial tissues expand, driving grain ...
Jian Luo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Core Eudicot Boom Registered in Myanmar Amber [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
AbstractA perfect flower in a mid-Cretaceous (early Cenomanian) Myanmar amber is described as Lijinganthus revoluta gen. et sp. nov. The fossil flower is actinomorphic and pentamerous, including calyx, corolla, stamens, and gynoecium. The sepals are tiny, while the petals are large and revolute.
Zhong-Jian Liu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Floral bilateral symmetry: one axis, many details

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Dorsal petal morphological diversity among monkeyflower species. Summary Symmetry is a major component of floral diversity. Most flowers are radially or bilaterally symmetric, with bilateral symmetry (monosymmetry) having evolved repeatedly from radial ancestors. Since the identification of the dorsal identity gene CYCLOIDEA (CYC) in snapdragon, floral
Ya Min
wiley   +1 more source

A reappraisal of the phylogenetic placement of the Aquilegia whole-genome duplication

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2020
The accurate placement of an ancient whole-genome duplication (WGD) in relation to the lineage divergence is important. Here, we re-investigated the Aquilegia coerulea WGD and found it is more likely lineage-specific rather than shared by all eudicots.
Tao Shi, Jinming Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-meiotic 21-nucleotide reproductive phasiRNAs emerged in seed plants and diversified in flowering plants

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Pre-meiotic anthers of monocots accumulate phased, small interfering RNAs (phasiRNAs) that are absent in many well-studied model eudicots. Here, the authors show that such 21-nt phasiRNAs are in fact present in diverse eudicot species including ...
Suresh Pokhrel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Contiguity Haplotype‐Resolved Genome Assembly of the Hexaploid Actinidia valvata Rootstock Sheds Light on Waterlogging Resistance Gene

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polyploidisation, creating redundant or diverged copies of the genome, is a major driving force in plant evolution, diversification and environmental adaptation, including for the kiwifruit genus (Actinidia Lindl.). We present a high‐contiguity, haplotype‐resolved genome assembly of the hexaploid Actinidia valvata rootstock cultivar ...
Miaomiao Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial analyses of mono, di and trinucleotide trends in plant genes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Genomic DNA sequences display compositional heterogeneity on many scales. In this paper we analyzed tendencies and anomalies in the occurence of mono, di and trinucleotides in structural regions of plant genes.
Andrea Porceddu, Salvatore Camiolo
doaj   +1 more source

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