Results 11 to 20 of about 64,523 (184)

“The Bare Replacement”: Geneticists’ and Bioethicists Support of Eugenics, from after the Second World War to the Human Genome Project [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de História, 2023
Using a combination of archival and secondary sources, this article argues that scientists and bioethicists after the Second World War advocated a wide variety of eugenic practices and strongly supported the development of eugenics, strengthened by ...
Christopher R. Donohue
doaj   +1 more source

Appearance of “Mental Hygiene” in Japan's Theory of Prenatal Care at the Beginning of the 20th Century- The Fusion of Public Hygiene and Eugenics: A Book Review

open access: yesIranian Journal of Public Health, 2022
The Motherhood Protection Act (1996), which corresponds to modern family health in Japan, was enacted based on the Eugenics Protection Law (1948) for the protection of national eugenics.
Yi-Jin Park, Sam-Hun Park
doaj   +1 more source

Colonialism, eugenics and ‘race’ in Central and Eastern Europe

open access: yesGlobal Social Challenges Journal, 2023
The legacies of eugenics in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and their connections to global colonialism remain uncharted. Therefore, it is worth pondering over this relationship, which requires a historical perspective and a repositioning of the recent ...
Turda Marius, Balogun Bolaji
doaj   +1 more source

The case of Heinrich Wilhelm Poll (1877-1939): A German-Jewish geneticist, eugenicist, twin researcher, and victim of the Nazis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This paper uses a reconstruction of the life and career of Heinrich Poll as a window into developments and professional relationships in the biological sciences in Germany in the period from the beginning of the twentieth century to the Nazi seizure of ...
Braund, James, Sutton, Douglas G.
core   +1 more source

Dalla qualità alla quantità. L’eugenica nel pensiero di Roberto Michels - From Qualitative to Quantitative. Robert Michels’ Contributions in the Field of Eugenics

open access: yesRivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino, 2012
Though the connection between eugenics and the Left has been largely investigated, this topic has been insofar quite neglected with regard to the Italian case.
Francesco Cassata
doaj   +1 more source

Science and Values [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This short paper, written for a wide audience, introduces "science and values" topics as they have arisen in the context of eugenics. The paper especially focuses on the context of 20th century eugenics in western Canada, where eugenic legislation in two
Barker, Matthew J.
core   +1 more source

Exploring animal breeding through the lenses of authoritarian and liberal eugenics: why some breeding practices are wrong and what could be new ethical standards?

open access: yesFrontiers in Animal Science, 2023
Animal breeding is a mainstay of our relationship with domesticated species. However, it is sometimes leading to serious health and welfare issues, such as canine brachycephaly or double-muscling phenotype in Belgian Blue cattle. How then can we re-think
Edwin Louis-Maerten
doaj   +1 more source

¿Es posible reclamar un supuesto derecho a ser desgraciados? El “mundo feliz” de la eugenesia

open access: yesGrafía, 2015
In the discussion about the ethical implications of genetic engineering it is usual to distinguish between negative and positive eugenics. Negative eugenics refers to genetic imperfections correction procedures, which aim to avoid or minimize the ...
Jorge Sierra Merchán
doaj   +1 more source

‘This growing genetic disaster’: obesogenic mothers, the obesity ‘epidemic’ and the persistence of eugenics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this era of ever-increasing emphasis on personal responsibility the 'obesity epidemic', officialised in global health warnings, threatens to swamp the West with the consequences of overindulgence.
Cain, Ruth
core   +2 more sources

L’actualité d’une idéologie

open access: yesCahiers Droit, Sciences & Technologies, 2019
This paper aims at defining eugenics as an object for the history of science and the history of medicine. To do so, it will first spell out the reasons for which, as suggested by Jean Gayon, the term “eugenics” does not refer to a coherent philosophical ...
Nicola Bertoldi
doaj   +1 more source

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