Results 251 to 260 of about 87,103 (297)

Value Chain Analysis and Strategic Framework for Economic Upgrading in North Macedonia’s Critical Minerals Sector

open access: yes
Kiselicki M   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Transparency and Credibility of the European Central Bank

JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, 2004
AbstractThe European Central Bank (ECB) ranks highly on our proposed central bank disclosure indicator, measuring activities of central banks to enhance the public's understanding of their policies. Nevertheless, our survey evidence suggests that private‐sector economists do not consider the ECB transparent.
Amtenbrink, F., de Haan, J., Waller, S.
openaire   +3 more sources

Accountability and Independent Central Banks: Europeans and Distrust of the European Central Bank

JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, 2010
AbstractThis article explores whether Europeans distrust the European Central Bank (ECB) because they dislike its policies or think they cannot control the institution. Distrust of the ECB is a function of individuals believing the bank cannot be counted on to fulfill the duties that Europeans have assigned it.
KARL KALTENTHALER   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The European Central Bank

2018
The provisions on Monetary Union (MU), of the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union (TFEU or the Treaty), as well as the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank (the Statute), are important in their own right, and are amongst those from which any student of the European Union (EU) can learn a great ...
Chiara Zilioli, Phoebus Athanassiou
  +4 more sources

The European Central Bank

2005
An examination of the debates on European Central Bank monetary policy, focusing on issues of transparency, credibility, and accountability and the effect of the ECB's decentralized structure. The adoption of the euro in 1999 by 11 member states of the European Union created a single currency area second in economic size only to the ...
David Howarth, Peter Loedel
  +5 more sources

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