Nisin A Treatment to Protect Honey Bee Larvae from European Foulbrood Disease. [PDF]
Abstract European foulbrood (EFB) is a bee larvae-specific infectious disease and the causative pathogen is Melissococcus plutonius. Broad-spectrum antibiotics have classically been used in many countries to control the pathogens; however, their use in apiaries was discontinued in several countries due to concerns regarding the health of bees
Nakamura K +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Major Honey Bee Diseases and Possibilities to Control Them with Essential Oils [PDF]
Honeybee colonies are affected by bacterial, fungal, viral, microsporidian, and parasitic diseases that impair brood viability, adult survival, productivity, and beekeeping sustainability.
Yordan V. Hristov +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Epidemiological study for detection of the main and secondary agents of European foulbrood disease in the apiaries of Iran. [PDF]
Infecting to Melissococcus plutonius, the primary cause of the European foulbrood (EFB) disease, can be followed by infecting to the secondary bacteria, such as Enterococcus faecalis and Brevibacillus laterosporus. The aim of this research was to diagnose EFB disease by tracking the causes of the disease in apiaries all over Iran.
Dehghan S +4 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Diversity of Melissococcus plutonius from honeybee larvae in Japan and experimental reproduction of European foulbrood with cultured atypical isolates. [PDF]
European foulbrood (EFB) is an important infectious disease of honeybee larvae, but its pathogenic mechanisms are still poorly understood. The causative agent, Melissococcus plutonius, is a fastidious organism, and microaerophilic to anaerobic conditions
Rie Arai +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
COMPARISON STUDIES BETWEEN THE HYBRID RACES OF CARNIOLEAN AND ITALIAN HONEYBEE TO RESISTANCE OF THE FOULBROODS [PDF]
This work was performed during the period from May 2011 to May 2012, the times of increase and decrease of the infection strength with American and European foulbrood diseases in certain hybrid honeybee colonies Apis mellifera (L.) (Hymenoptera: Apidae ...
I. Gaaboub +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Lazio e della Toscana (IZSLT) and the International Federation of Beekeepers’ Associations (Apimondia) set up a worldwide survey in 2015–2017 to gather information on beekeepers’ perceptions concerning good ...
Ziad Mezher +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Virulence Associated Morphology of Different Strains of Melissococcus plutonius, a Brood Pathogen of Honey Bees. [PDF]
This study explores the diversity in cell morphology and growth behaviours of three Melissococcus plutonius strains, the causative agent of European foulbrood, employing electron microscopy and expression analysis of glycan‐binding protein candidate genes. Our results illustrate the mechanism of cell separation and the formation of individual cocci and
Lewkowski O, Hause G, Erler S.
europepmc +2 more sources
Wake Up and Smell the Infected Bees: Volatile Cues of <i>Vairimorpha</i> Infection in Honey Bees. [PDF]
Infection can modify host volatile emissions, yet effects in adult honey bees remain unexplored. Using dynamic headspace sampling and GC × GC–MS, we show that Vairimorpha spp. infection significantly alters the volatile profile of adult worker honey bees over a 14‐day time series, producing stage‐specific shifts in multivariate odour structure.
Asiri A, Perkins SE, Müller CT.
europepmc +2 more sources
The declining honeybee populations are a significant risk to the productivity and security of agriculture worldwide. Although there are many causes of these declines, parasites are a significant one.
Dae Yoon Kim +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Honey bees (Apis mellifera) are agriculturally important pollinators. Over the past decades, significant losses of wild and domestic bees have been reported in many parts of the world.
Massimo Iorizzo +7 more
doaj +1 more source

