Results 131 to 140 of about 4,285 (251)

Path loss modeling of the coupling between tropospheric scatter and evaporation ducting in complex maritime environments

open access: yesTongxin xuebao
The coexistence of atmospheric ducting and tropospheric scattering complicates path-loss prediction for maritime over-the-horizon communication. To address the limitations of single-mode models in representing hybrid propagation, a dual-mechanism coupled
Liao Xi   +3 more
doaj  

Long‐Term Population Declines of Habitat‐Shifting Species in the City: A Living Planet Index Approach for Berlin, Germany

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology Communications, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
We applied two global biodiversity indices at a city scale and revealed significant declines in odonate and amphibian populations in freshwater systems over several decades. Our study demonstrates the effectiveness of both indices as a baseline for fulfil urban‐related biodiversity framework targets if suitable biodiversity time series are available ...
Silvia Keinath   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Detailed Review of Colburn and Friction Factors for Various Types of Fins Used in Compact Plate‐Fin Heat Exchangers

open access: yesHeat Transfer, Volume 55, Issue 6, Page 3495-3522, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Compact plate‐fin heat exchangers (PFHEs) are commonly utilized in diverse industries, including aerospace, automotive, processing, and space. Various fin configurations, such as Plain fins, Wavy fins, Lance and Offset fins (OSFs), Perforated fins, louvered fins, and pin fins, are employed in compact heat exchangers (CHEs).
Chennu Ranganayakulu
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Air‐Liquid Interface Exposure System for Continuous Gas Exposure of Airway Epithelial Cells: Exposure of NO2 With Viral Co‐Challenge

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 9, Page 3113-3125, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Most in vitro toxicological research investigating the effects of inhaled compounds employ short‐term exposures of a couple of hours, or repeated, intermittent exposures for a limited number of days with exposure free periods, whereas in reality, we are continuously exposed, albeit to variable concentrations.
Marcia M. Oldenburger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of sterile gowns for single‐shot spinal anaesthesia: consensus guidelines from the Association of Anaesthetists, Royal College of Anaesthetists, Obstetric Anaesthetists' Association, Regional Anaesthesia UK, College of Anaesthesiologists of Ireland and Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists

open access: yesAnaesthesia, Volume 81, Issue 9, Page 1257-1268, September 2026.
Summary Introduction International guideline recommendations vary on the use of sterile gowns during spinal anaesthesia. There is limited evidence of benefit for their routine use and debate about environmental, financial and clinical costs and benefits.
Caroline Phillips   +45 more
wiley   +1 more source

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