Results 121 to 130 of about 350,654 (301)

Possible astrophysical clues of dark matter

, 2004
The physics of the supernova may provide a clue of the cosmological dark matter. In the absence of new physics, the supernova calculations do not explain the observed velocities of pulsars. However, if there exists a singlet fermion with mass in the 1-20
Abazajian, Abazajian, Alexander Kusenko, Arzoumanian, Barkovich, Burrows, Cordes, Dodelson, Dolgov, Dorofeev, D’Olivo, D’Olivo, Esposito, Fryer, Fryer, Fuller, Hansen, Janka, Kusenko, Kusenko, Kusenko, Kusenko, Loveridge, Lyne, Mosquera Cuesta, Mosquera Cuesta, Nieves, Nunokawa, Shi, Shklovskii, Vilenkin   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Unidirectional Tape‐Based Composites from Hemp and Pineapple Leaf Fiber: Mechanical Performance in Conventional and Bio‐Based Matrices

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The study investigates novel semi‐finished products made of unidirectionally arranged hemp or pineapple leaf fiber‐reinforced composites produced from different matrices. The materials are analyzed in terms of their mechanical and interfacial properties and void content.
Nina Graupner, Raja Bade, Valentin Ackermann, Roja M. Baumann, Corvin Bischoff, Jona F. Ebeling, Oskar Glenz, Marlo Groh, Jonathan Groth, Finja Hiller, Tom Hirschmüller, Felix Menke, Syntcha Ngantchou Lecdou, Mika Ohler, Daniel Rafii Vardiny, Darius Richter, Dario Röper, Henrik Schumacher, Theresa Stein, Benjamin Vorbeck, Elisabeth Wermter, Kay Kölzig, Jörg Müssig   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiable MadNIS-Lite

SciPost Physics
Differentiable programming opens exciting new avenues in particle physics, also affecting future event generators. These new techniques boost the performance of current and planned MadGraph implementations.
Theo Heimel, Olivier Mattelaer, Tilman Plehn, Ramon Winterhalder
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Plasma‐Assisted Hybrid Friction Stir Welded Dissimilar Aluminum–Copper Joints

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Plasma‐assisted hybrid friction stir welding of dissimilar AlCu joints employs localized plasma preheating to balance heat input and enhance plastic flow. The optimized process reduces axial force by up to 35%, refines the microstructure, and achieves ≈96% joint efficiency.
Deepak Kumar Yaduwanshi, Pankaj Shrivastava, Ganesh Chouhan, Velaphi Msomi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication of Multifunctional FeSi Gyroid Lattice Composites via Additive Manufacturing and Polymer Infiltration

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A two‐step approach combining laser powder bed fusion of FeSi electrical steel with Bakelite infiltration enables the fabrication of multifunctional gyroid lattice composites. The resulting structures exhibit high strength, magnetic anisotropy, and complete polymer infiltration, demonstrating a simple and scalable route toward lightweight, mechanically
Angelo F. Andreoli, Mayumi A. Nakahashi, Vitor E. Pinotti, Felipe O. C. Bernardo, Lidiane C. Costa, Francisco G. Coury, Ronei C. de Oliveira, Adilson J. A. de Oliveira, Carlos E. H. Ventura, Piter Gargarella   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Four‐Point Bending Tests at High Temperatures on Commercial MgO‐C Refractory Bricks with and Without Recyclate Considering Different Carbon Contents

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Four‐point bending tests are conducted in an argon atmosphere on commercial MgO‐C brick grades with and without MgO‐C recyclate from room temperature up to 1300 °C. No detrimental effect of the MgO‐C recyclates on bending strength is found. Instead, a decisive influence of the total carbon content is observed, with lower total carbon contents ...
Alexander Schramm, Lukas Knöchel, Thomas Schemmel, Christos G. Aneziris, Anja Weidner, Horst Biermann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient and Scalable Radiative Cooling for Photovoltaics Using Solution‐Processable and Solar‐Transparent Mesoporous Nanoparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graded refractive index (GRI) structures are prepared from the layer‐by‐layer spray coating of the mesoporous SiO2 nanoparticles, showing high solar transparency and thermal emissivity. Under outdoor conditions, after 50 days, the GRI‐coated photovoltaics show on average 6.65 ± 1.48 °C lower than that of the non‐coated references, maintaining 80.9 ± 8 ...
Heesuk Jung, Sung Yoon Min, Byungsoo Kang, Yongseok Yoo, Jihun Jang, Yeoun‐Woo Jang, Hyojeong Choi, Hyeong Won Lee, Swarup Biswas, Yongju Lee, Mansoo Choi, Phillip Lee, Min Seok Jang, Hyeok Kim, Shu Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilized Intermediate Phase Via Pseudo‐Halide Anions Toward Highly Efficient and Light‐Soaking Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
The formate pseudo‐halide anion is strategically introduced at the buried interface to stabilize the intermediate phases formed during perovskite crystallization. The controlled crystallization enhances crystallinity and alleviates tensile strain, eliminating residual PbI2 near the buried interface.
Jongdeuk Seo, Yun Seop Shin, Dong Gyu Lee, Jaehwi Lee, Jina Roe, Jung Geon Son, Woojin Lee, Yeonjeong Lee, Dongmin Lee, Ji Won Song, Tae Kyung Lee, Dong Suk Kim, Jin Young Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(1,4‐anthraquinone) as an Organic Electrode Material: Interplay of the Electronic and Structural Properties due to the Unusual Lone‐Pair‐π Conjugation

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
In this study, the unique role of the unusual lone‐pair‐π conjugation mechanism in poly(1,4‐anthraquinone) (P14AQ) is explored as an organic electrode material. Unlike traditional π‐π interactions, P14AQ's conjugation involves lone pairs of oxygen atoms interacting with the π cloud of adjacent units, enabling stable charge transport even with minimal π‐
Xiaotong Zhang, Piotr de Silva
wiley   +1 more source

Underlying-event studies with strange hadrons in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s} = 13$$ s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Properties of the underlying-event in pp interactions are investigated primarily via the strange hadrons $$K_{S}^{0}$$ K S 0 , $$\Lambda $$ Λ and $$\bar{\Lambda }$$ Λ ¯ , as reconstructed using the ATLAS detector at the LHC in minimum-bias pp collision ...
ATLAS Collaboration
doaj   +1 more source