Results 171 to 180 of about 531,669 (333)

Laser Remelting of a CrMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy: Effect of Energy Density on Elemental Segregation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laser remelting of a CrMnFeCoNi high‐entropy alloy reveals that optimal chemical homogenization occurs between 30 and 40 J·mm−2. Within this range, elemental segregation is reduced by over 30% compared to the as‐cast state. The study establishes this window as a fast, effective alternative to prolonged annealing for achieving uniform elemental ...
Ajay Talbot, Xiao Shang, Wandong Wang, Changjun Cheng, Tianyi Lyu, Yu Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient and Scalable Radiative Cooling for Photovoltaics Using Solution‐Processable and Solar‐Transparent Mesoporous Nanoparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graded refractive index (GRI) structures are prepared from the layer‐by‐layer spray coating of the mesoporous SiO2 nanoparticles, showing high solar transparency and thermal emissivity. Under outdoor conditions, after 50 days, the GRI‐coated photovoltaics show on average 6.65 ± 1.48 °C lower than that of the non‐coated references, maintaining 80.9 ± 8 ...
Heesuk Jung, Sung Yoon Min, Byungsoo Kang, Yongseok Yoo, Jihun Jang, Yeoun‐Woo Jang, Hyojeong Choi, Hyeong Won Lee, Swarup Biswas, Yongju Lee, Mansoo Choi, Phillip Lee, Min Seok Jang, Hyeok Kim, Shu Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilized Intermediate Phase Via Pseudo‐Halide Anions Toward Highly Efficient and Light‐Soaking Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
The formate pseudo‐halide anion is strategically introduced at the buried interface to stabilize the intermediate phases formed during perovskite crystallization. The controlled crystallization enhances crystallinity and alleviates tensile strain, eliminating residual PbI2 near the buried interface.
Jongdeuk Seo, Yun Seop Shin, Dong Gyu Lee, Jaehwi Lee, Jina Roe, Jung Geon Son, Woojin Lee, Yeonjeong Lee, Dongmin Lee, Ji Won Song, Tae Kyung Lee, Dong Suk Kim, Jin Young Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modern Particle Physics Event Generation with WHIZARD

, 2014
Jürgen Reuter, Fabian Bach, Bijan Chokoufé Nejad, Wolfgang Kilian, Thorsten Ohl, Marco Sekulla, Ch. Weiß   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Les Houches Guidebook to Monte Carlo Generators for Hadron Collider Physics

, 2004
Recently the collider physics community has seen significant advances in the formalisms and implementations of event generators. This review is a primer of the methods commonly used for the simulation of high energy physics events at particle colliders ...
Baer, H., Boos, E., Cox, B., Dobbs, M. A., Engel, R., Frixione, S., Giele, W., Huston, J., Ilyin, S., Kersevan, B., Krauss, F., Kurihara, Y., Laenen, E., Lonnblad, L., Maltoni, F., Mangano, M., Odaka, S., Richardson, P., Ryd, A., Sjostrand, T., Skands, P., Tollefson, K., Was, Z., Webber, B. R., Zeppenfeld, D.   +24 more
core  

Poly(1,4‐anthraquinone) as an Organic Electrode Material: Interplay of the Electronic and Structural Properties due to the Unusual Lone‐Pair‐π Conjugation

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
In this study, the unique role of the unusual lone‐pair‐π conjugation mechanism in poly(1,4‐anthraquinone) (P14AQ) is explored as an organic electrode material. Unlike traditional π‐π interactions, P14AQ's conjugation involves lone pairs of oxygen atoms interacting with the π cloud of adjacent units, enabling stable charge transport even with minimal π‐
Xiaotong Zhang, Piotr de Silva
wiley   +1 more source

Removing Homocoupling Defects in Alkoxy/Alkyl‐PBTTT Enhances Polymer:Fullerene Co‐Crystal Formation and Stability

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
PBTTT‐OR‐R, a C14‐alkoxy/alkyl‐PBTTT polymer derivative, is of substantial interest for optoelectronics due to its specific fullerene intercalation behavior and enhanced charge‐transfer absorption. Comparing this polymer with (S) and without (O) homocoupling defects reveals that PBTTT‐OR‐R(O) forms stable co‐crystals with PC61BM, while PBTTT‐OR‐R(S ...
Zhen Liu, Jochen Vanderspikken, Paola Mantegazza, Stefania Moro, Mouna Hamid, Sigurd Mertens, Niko Van den Brande, Laurence Lutsen, Vincent Lemaur, David Beljonne, Giovanni Costantini, Koen Vandewal, Bruno Van Mele, Wouter Maes, Bart Goderis   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Dipolar Dynamics and Ionic Transport in Metal‐Organic Frameworks: Experimental and Theoretical Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the interplay of dipolar dynamics and ionic charge transport in MOF compounds is investigated. Synthesizing the novel structure CFA‐25 with integrated freely rotating dipolar groups, local and macroscopic effects, including interactions with Cs cations are explored.
Ralph Freund, Arthur Schulz, Peter Lunkenheimer, Maryana Kraft, Thomas Bergler, Harald Oberhofer, Dirk Volkmer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Catalytic Hemoperfusion Therapy for Refractory Septic Shock Using Ceria Nanoparticle‐Embedded Porous Microbeads

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an extracorporeal hemoperfusion system incorporating porous microbeads embedded with autocatalytic ceria nanoparticles (CeNPs) for targeted reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging in septic shock. The blood‐compatible hemoperfusion cartridge demonstrated significant improvements in survival, hemodynamic stability, and organ ...
Pilseon Im, Han‐Gil Jeong, Donghee Kim, Jimin Song, Ngoc Man Phan, Eun‐seo Choi, Young‐Min Kim, Seo‐Hyeon Jeong, Jooho Park, Inwon Park, Jaeyun Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very Large and Long-lasting Anisotropies Caused by Sunward Streaming Energetic Ions: Solar Orbiter and STEREO A Observations

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The anisotropy of energetic particles provides essential information to help resolve the underlying fundamental physics of their spatial distributions, injection, acceleration, and transport processes. In this work, we report an energetic ion enhancement
Wenwen Wei, Christina O. Lee, N. Dresing, L. Y. Khoo, L. K. Jian, J. G. Luhmann, C. M. S. Cohen, F. Fraschetti, B. Zhuang, J. Huang, C. J. Owen, G. Nicolaou, L. Rodríguez-García, E. Palmerio, I. C. Jebaraj, B. J. Lynch, F. Carcaboso   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source