Results 21 to 30 of about 209 (199)

O FENÔMENO DO EVERGREENING A PARTIR DO ESTUDO DE CASO DO MEDICAMENTO REMDESIVIR

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Empirical Legal Studies
RESUMO O Remdesivir é um fármaco originariamente desenvolvido para o tratamento da Hepatite C, mas posteriormente proposto para inúmeras outras doenças, como a Covid-19.
Marcos Vinício Chein Feres   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Posicionamiento de las Pautas de Patentabilidad a través del análisis de Oposiciones a patentes de medicamentos.

open access: yesRevista de Salud Pública, 2018
Las Pautas de Patentabilidad para productos farmacéuticos de Argentina instruyen a los examinadores sobre cómo aplicar los requisitos de patentabilidad a circunstancias particulares y son una herramienta útil para evitar el evergreening.
Mauricio Aragno, Mercedes Salamano
doaj   +1 more source

New inventive step requirements to pharmaceutical inventions in Ukraine: will it help to protect a balance between public and private interests?

open access: yesТеорія і практика інтелектуальної власності
New edition of Rules for drafting, submitting, and examining an application for an invention and an application for a utility model adopted in Ukraine has the potential to limit evergreening for pharmaceutical inventions. The article analyzes the content
Oksana Kashyntseva, Sergiy Kondratyuk
doaj   +1 more source

Polymorphs and prodrugs and salts (oh my!): an empirical analysis of "secondary" pharmaceutical patents. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: While there has been much discussion by policymakers and stakeholders about the effects of "secondary patents" on the pharmaceutical industry, there is no empirical evidence on their prevalence or determinants. Characterizing the landscape of
Amy Kapczynski, Chan Park, Bhaven Sampat
doaj   +1 more source

Adapted Conservation Agriculture Practices Can Increase Energy Productivity and Lower Yield-Scaled Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Coastal Bangladesh

open access: yesFrontiers in Agronomy, 2022
While numerous studies have documented the benefits of conservation agriculture (CA) in South Asia, most focus on favorable environments where farmers have reliable access to energy supporting irrigation and inputs.
Timothy J. Krupnik   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A PROBLEMÁTICA DOS MONOPÓLIOS DAS INDÚSTRIAS DE MEDICAMENTOS E O DIREITO À SAÚDE: O CASO GLIVEC / THE PROBLEM OF MONOPOLY OF DRUG INDUSTRIES AND THE RIGHT TO HEALTH: THE GLIVEC CASE

open access: yesEspaço Jurídico, 2014
O presente artigo teve por fim comentar a decisão do Tribunal Superior de Madras, da Índia, a respeito de questão que envolve a patente do medicamento Glivec, fabricado pela empresa Novartis. Para tanto, fez-se uma breve retrospectiva do Caso Novartis AG
Natália Zampieri
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of nutrient management in major cereals: Yield prediction, energy-use efficiency and greenhouse gas emission

open access: yesCurrent Research in Environmental Sustainability, 2022
Through improved nutrient management, sustainability of cereal production can be achieved by improving crop yield and economic indicators with reduced environmental footprints and energy use.
Jagadish Timsina   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bad loan build-up in India: A reflection of soft budget constraints

open access: yesModern Finance
This paper analyses the non-performing assets (NPA) crisis in the Indian banking system from the perspective of soft budget constraints. Using a panel dataset of 105 publicly listed firms, it explores the relationship between NPAs and bank lending ...
Dilawar Ahmad Bhat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extra Climate Benefits From Afforestation Due to Reduced Forest Fragmentation in China

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Afforestation in China reduced forest fragmentation in 2015, transforming 51.8 M ha of edge forests into interior forests. This enhanced carbon sequestration (1.4±0.2 Pg CO2e, a cooling biogeochemical effect), while reduced albedo (−0.9 Pg CO2e, a warming biophysical effect) partially offset the gain, yielding a net extra climate benefit of ...
Nan Meng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Tree Species Diversity Promotes Thermal Enhancement Response of Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting soil carbon dynamics under warming is constrained by limited understanding of microbial thermal adaptation, particularly whether microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) can adapt to warming and how plant diversity modulates this response. Using soils from a natural tree species diversity gradient in a subtropical forest, we combined a
Pengpeng Duan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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