Results 151 to 160 of about 17,927 (280)

Trabecular bone ontogeny of the human talus

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 7, Page 1837-1874, July 2026.
Abstract Studies of trabecular ontogeny may provide insight into the factors that drive healthy bone development. There is a growing understanding of how the juvenile skeleton responds to these influences; however, gaps in our knowledge remain. This study aims to identify ontogenetic trabecular patterns and regional changes during development within ...
Rebecca A. G. Reid   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recipient‐derived macrophages mediate acute cardiac allograft rejection via GSDMD‐induced pyroptosis mechanism

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 7, July 2026.
Recipient‐derived macrophages undergo M1‐like polarization after heart transplantation under interferon, IL‐6 and TNF‐α signalling. NF‐κB/STAT3 activation promotes GSDMD‐mediated pyroptosis and IL‐1β release in macrophages. Macrophage‐derived IL‐1β enhances CD8+T cell recruitment and activation, driving acute cardiac allograft rejection.
Bixian Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensatory Effects of Joint Bracing From a Kinetic Chain Perspective: Lower Limb Movement Coordination Analysis During Badminton Lunge Movements

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigated ankle, knee, and hip joint movement coordination during brace use via a lower‐limb kinematic chain approach, which may influence biomechanical factors associated with injury risk. Twenty badminton players performed a left forecourt kick lunge under four brace conditions. Kinematic and kinetic data were collected using a
Liwei Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Routine circumferential patellar denervation during total knee arthroplasty did not consistently eliminate neural structures at the lateral patellar border: A prospective randomised controlled trial with histological outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics, Volume 13, Issue 3, July 2026.
Abstract Purpose Circumferential patellar denervation is widely performed during total knee arthroplasty under the assumption that electrocautery ablates nociceptive neural structures at the lateral patellar border. However, the microscopic effect of this procedure on neural substrates remains poorly defined.
Daniel Petek   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Contribution of the Anterior Talofibular Ligament to Ankle Stability: 3D Anatomical Finite Element Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, Volume 44, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Ankle sprains are among the most common musculoskeletal injuries, with the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) most frequently affected. Although cadaveric and in vivo studies have demonstrated the ATFL's role in restraining anterior talar translation and inversion, its isolated mechanical contribution remains unclear due to technical ...
Akinobu Minagawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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