Results 31 to 40 of about 16,556 (260)

Phanerozoic seawater Mg/Ca variations driven by supercontinent cycles

open access: yesNature Communications
Seawater Mg/Ca has oscillated markedly over the Phanerozoic, closely associated with secular variations in sedimentation, icehouse-greenhouse fluctuations, and the evolution of calcifying invertebrates.
Pan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged super-orogens during Gondwana assembly contributed to the formation of a habitable Earth: Insights from big data

open access: yesChina Geology
Since the initiation of plate tectonics on Earth, the evolution of tectonic regime and supercontinent cycles (Nuna, Rodinia and Pangea) have been the first order factors that contributed to Earth surficial environmental changes and thus development of ...
Peng-yuan Cui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Planetary Obliquity: The Eccentric Kozai–Lidov Mechanism Coupled with Tide

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Planetary obliquity plays a significant role in determining the physical properties of planetary surfaces and climate. As direct detection is constrained due to the present observation accuracy, kinetic theories are helpful for predicting the evolution ...
Xiumin Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Addressing Economic Insecurities Can Improve Patient‐Reported Outcomes in Lupus

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Economic insecurities, such as food, housing, transportation, and financial challenges, are modifiable risk factors and influence patient‐reported outcomes (PROs) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We examined the following: (1) associations between economic insecurities and PROs, and (2) the impact of screening and addressing economic ...
Jay Patel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Behavior of Flame‐Sprayed Sc‐Doped AlCoCrFeMo High‐Entropy Alloy Coatings in 3.5% Sodium Chloride Solution

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Scandium (Sc)‐doped AlCoCrFeMo HEA coatings are fabricated via flame spraying with 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt% Sc additions. Among these, the HEA‐Sc0.3 coating exhibits the highest corrosion resistance, indicated by a more positive corrosion potential and lower current density.
Pankaj Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Core-powered Mass Loss in the Context of Early Boil-off: Minimal Long-lived Mass Loss for the Sub-Neptune Population

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We develop a Python-based state-of-the-art sub-Neptune evolution model that incorporates both the post-formation boil-off at young ages ≤1 Myr and long-lived core-powered mass loss (∼Gyr) from interior cooling.
Yao Tang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planetary Nebulae Research: Past, Present, and Future

open access: yesGalaxies
We review the evolution of our understanding of the planetary nebulae phenomenon and their place in the scheme of stellar evolution. The historical steps leading to our current understanding of central star evolution and nebular formation are discussed ...
Sun Kwok
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid Metal–Carbon Ink for Printed Stretchable Temperature Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We prepare conductive inks for temperature sensing with silver flakes and carbon or graphite flakes in a silicone elastomer matrix. Silver dominates the temperature‐dependent conductivity, while the carbon filler network ensures the stability of the conductive pathways and retains function under strain.
Makara Lay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planets Across Space and Time (PAST). IV. The Occurrence and Architecture of Kepler Planetary Systems as a Function of Kinematic Age Revealed by the LAMOST–Gaia–Kepler Sample

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
One of the fundamental questions in astronomy is how planetary systems form and evolve. Measuring the planetary occurrence and architecture as a function of time directly addresses this question.
Jia-Yi Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of MgO Additions on the Oxidation Resistance and Compression Behavior of Vanadium Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An increase in oxidation resistance at 600 °C is achieved for alloys containing more than 2.5 wt.% MgO. It has been established that, along with V2O5, MgO6V2, and Mg2O7V2 are formed, which are presumed to enhance oxidative stability. Furthermore, the possible transformation of Mg‐vanadates through reaction with CO2, which presumably occurs in this ...
Ievgen Solodkyi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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