Results 41 to 50 of about 10,860,643 (378)

Science and evolution [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2019
Evolution is both a fact and a theory. Evolution is widely observable in laboratory and natural populations as they change over time. The fact that we need annual flu vaccines is one example of observable evolution. At the same time, evolutionary theory explains more than observations, as the succession on the fossil record.
Claudia A.M. Russo, Thiago André
openaire   +7 more sources

Hand hygiene improvement or antibiotic restriction to control the household transmission of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli: a mathematical modelling study

open access: yesAntimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, 2020
Background The best strategy to control ESBL-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-EC) spread in the community is lacking. Methods We developed an individual-based transmission model to evaluate the impact of hand hygiene (HH) improvement and reduction in ...
Lidia Kardaś-Słoma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolution of concerted evolution [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 1998
Concerted evolution is a consequence of processes that convert copies of a gene in a multigene family into the same copy. Here we ask whether this homogenization may be adaptive.
Laurence D. Hurst, Nick G.C. Smith
openaire   +2 more sources

Evolution in Archaeology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This review begins with a brief outline of the key concepts of Darwinian archaeology. Its history is then summarized, beginning with its emergence as a significant theoretical focus within the discipline in the early 1980s; its main present-day currents ...
Shennan, SJ
core   +1 more source

Divergent expression of aristaless1 and aristaless2 during embryonic appendage and pupal wing development in butterflies

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2023
Background Gene duplication events are critical for the evolution of new gene functions. Aristaless is a major regulator of distinct developmental processes. It is most known for its role during appendage development across animals.
Erick X. Bayala   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Conventions [PDF]

open access: yesEconometrica, 1993
Abstract This chapter considers n-person games that are played repeatedly, but by different agents in each period. Players usually choose a myopic best response to a sample of information about what others players have done in the past, but occasionally they make mistakes.
openaire   +5 more sources

Binary evolution using the theory of osculating orbits: conservative Algol evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Our aim is to calculate the evolution of Algol binaries within the framework of the osculating orbital theory, which considers the perturbing forces acting on the orbit of each star arising from mass exchange via Roche lobe overflow (RLOF). The scheme is
Davis, P. J., Deschamps, R., Siess, L.
core   +1 more source

Speciation and hybridization in invasive fire ants

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2019
Background A major focus of evolutionary biology is the formation of reproductive barriers leading to divergence and ultimately, speciation. Often, it is not clear whether the separation of populations is complete or if there still is ongoing gene flow ...
Pnina Cohen, Eyal Privman
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of speech and evolution of language [PDF]

open access: yesPsychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2016
Speech is the physical signal used to convey spoken language. Because of its physical nature, speech is both easier to compare with other species' behaviors and easier to study in the fossil record than other aspects of language. Here I argue that convergent fossil evidence indicates adaptations for complex vocalizations at least as early as the common
openaire   +2 more sources

Rapidity evolution of gluon TMD from low to moderate x [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We study how the rapidity evolution of gluon transverse momentum dependent distribution changes from nonlinear evolution at small $x \ll 1$ to linear evolution at moderate $x \sim 1$.Comment: 70 pages, 7 figures, published ...
Balitsky, I., Tarasov, A.
core   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy