Results 61 to 70 of about 217,652 (284)

Non-Hermitian topology in rock–paper–scissors games

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Non-Hermitian topology is a recent hot topic in condensed matters. In this paper, we propose a novel platform drawing interdisciplinary attention: rock–paper–scissors (RPS) cycles described by the evolutionary game theory.
Tsuneya Yoshida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tough, Ductile, and Strong Hard‐Soft Cementitious Composite Enabled by Multi‐Material Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Drawing inspiration from the layered hard‐soft architecture found in sea sponges, this work establishes a new framework for architected cementitious composites (ACC) through multi‐material additive manufacturing (MMAM) process. The integration of mortar and elastomer phases into layered architectures enables synergistic toughening mechanisms, including
Aimane Najmeddine   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Game Theory and the Modeling of Economic Behavior [PDF]

open access: yesDe Economist, 1998
Since the 1950s economists have applied game-theoretical concepts to a wide variety of economic problems. The Nash equilibrium concept has proven to be a powerful instrument in analyzing the outcome of economic processes. Since the late 1980s economists have also shown a growing interest in the application of evolutionary game theory.
Gerard van der Laan, A.F. Tieman
openaire   +4 more sources

A Reproducible and Scalable Process for High Yield Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Extracellular Vesicles Production

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stem cell derived extracellular vesicles (MSC‐EVs) are a promising therapeutic tool for regenerative medicine. However, the field lacks a reproducible high‐yield production method to answer the quantities needed for clinical translation.
Christophe Wong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cooperation Mechanism in Blockchain by Evolutionary Game Theory

open access: yesComplexity, 2021
In the blockchain network, to get rewards in the blockchain, blockchain participants pay for various forms of competition such as computing power, stakes, and other resources.
Jinxin Zhang, Meng Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Stability of mixed Nash equilibria in symmetric quantum games

open access: yes, 2004
In bi-matrix games the Bishop-Cannings theorem of the classical evolutionary game theory does not permit pure evolutionarily stable strategies (ESSs) when a mixed ESS exists.
Iqbal, A., Toor, A. H.
core   +1 more source

The origins of fair play [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This paper gives a brief overview of an evolutionary theory of fairness. The ideas are fleshed out in Binmore's book 'Natural Justice' (Oxford University Press, New York, 2005.), which is itself a condensed version of his earlier two-volume book 'Game ...
Binmore, K.
core   +1 more source

Evolutionary Game Theory: A Generalization of the ESS Definition [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Game Theory Review, 2019
In this paper, we study the concept of Evolutionarily Stable Strategies (ESSs) for symmetric games with [Formula: see text] players. The main properties of these games and strategies are analyzed and several examples are provided. We relate the concept of ESS with previous literature and provide a proof of finiteness of ESS in the context of symmetric
Elvio Accinelli   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Evolutionary Game-Theoretical Methods and Deep Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Strategy Optimization in User-Side Electricity Markets: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesMathematics
With the rapid development of smart grids, the strategic behavior evolution in user-side electricity market transactions has become increasingly complex.
Lefeng Cheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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