Results 51 to 60 of about 2,889 (225)

Light‐Absorbing‐Layer‐Free Flash Lamp Annealing for High‐Throughput Fabrication of All‐Solution‐Processed Oxide Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A flash lamp annealing strategy using a mullite chuck enables rapid conversion of sol–gels to metal oxides on silicon and ultra‐thin glass without extra light‐absorbing layers. Direct light absorption initiates the transformation, and the low thermal conductivity of mullite promotes heat accumulation.
Zetong Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alopecia Totalis Treated with 1064 nm Picosecond Nd:YAG Laser: A Case Report

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disorder causing nonscarring hair loss. Alopecia totalis (AT), the severe form of AA, is usually refractory to many first-line treatments including topical and intralesional corticosteroids and topical immunotherapy.
Shiow-Jen Juang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Vth IGZO FETs Enabled by Continuous‐wave Laser Scanning Annealing for Low Thermal Budget 3D Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A novel strategy is used to fabricate multi‐threshold‐voltage (multi‐Vth) IGZO FETs via continuous‐wave laser scanning annealing (CW‐LSA). By tuning the laser power and scan speed, low, standard, and high Vth values of 0.22, 0.42, and 0.62 V, respectively, were achieved on a single wafer with excellent uniformity (coefficient of variation: 2.17%–6.61%).
Jun‐Hyeok Choi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonmonotonic Enhancement of Electro‐Optic Properties of Wurtzite AlN Thin Films by Sc Doping

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
EO coefficient, rc, for Sc‐AlN thin films in comparison with that for Mg ZnO thin films (left). Calculated electric field intensity of the fundamental mode supported by the active area that includes Sc‐AlN (right). ABSTRACT Wurtzite ferroelectrics, such as Sc‐doped AlN, have recently attracted considerable attention for their potential in realizing ...
K. Abe   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extrinsic and Intrinsic Charge Transfer at Interfaces of Membrane‐Based Oxide Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Freestanding oxides have emerged as a new opportunity to tailor oxides outside of the typical epitaxial constraints. We present the fabrication of TiO2‐terminated SrTiO3 membranes via direct growth control. We demonstrate competing ionic and electronic charge transfer in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 bilayers using near ambient pressure XPS.
Kapil Nayak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Temperature Effects for Robust Control and Reference Circuits Using Thin‐Film Contact‐Controlled Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Compact circuits based on contact‐controlled transistors are well‐suited to unsupervised thermal management, sensitive temperature measurement, or temperature‐stable current references. Demonstrated on flexible microcrystalline silicon and supported by simulation, the approach does not require supply voltage regulation, remains manufacturable across ...
Eva Bestelink   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manufacturing and Spectral Features of Different Types of Long Period Fiber Gratings: Phase-Shifted, Turn-Around Point, Internally Tilted, and Pseudo-Random

open access: yesFibers, 2017
The manufacturing and spectral features of different types of long period fiber gratings (LPFGs), ranging from phase-shifted, turn-around point, and internally tilted gratings, to pseudo-random gratings, are described and discussed in detail.
Francesco Chiavaioli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scan‐Path‐ and Initial‐State‐Dependent Superdomain Switching in (111)‐Oriented PZT

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Scan trajectory and initial superdomain topology govern polarization switching in (111)‐oriented PZT. Automated AFM writing, pulsing experiments, and interferometric 3D‐PFM show that raster scans reproducibly stabilize ordered Type‐I stripe superdomains with constrained variant selection, whereas spiral trajectories generate frustrated mixed‐variant ...
Rama Vasudevan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excimer Lasers

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 1987
A review of excimer laser systems is presented, including basic physical data, technology, performances and applications. The last few years have seen a rapid development of this new type of gas lasers and of many commercial systems producing efficient high power pulses of ultra-violet radiation.
  +5 more sources

Low‐Field Giant Dielectric Tunability by Polaron‐Mediated Interfacial Polarization in Pulsed‐Laser‐Deposited‐Nanocrystalline/Amorphous Composite BaTiO3 Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Comparison of tunability efficiency between vacuum‐deposited PLD‐BTO films grown at Td = 550°C in the present study and representative previous reports. ABSTRACT Electrically tunable dielectric thin films are essential components for next‐generation low‐voltage electronic devices.
Shinya Kondo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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