Results 81 to 90 of about 14,753 (248)

Manufacturing and Spectral Features of Different Types of Long Period Fiber Gratings: Phase-Shifted, Turn-Around Point, Internally Tilted, and Pseudo-Random

open access: yesFibers, 2017
The manufacturing and spectral features of different types of long period fiber gratings (LPFGs), ranging from phase-shifted, turn-around point, and internally tilted gratings, to pseudo-random gratings, are described and discussed in detail.
Francesco Chiavaioli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug‐coated balloons: From conventional designs to next‐generation innovations in vascular therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review traces the evolution of drug‐coated balloons (DCBs) from conventional designs to next‐generation platforms. We highlight innovations in balloon engineering, coating technologies, and therapeutic agents that enhance localized drug delivery while addressing challenges in efficiency, safety, and biocompatibility for vascular and emerging non ...
Lu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon/Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells: Status and Perspectives

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review examines carbon/silicon heterojunctions and highlights the advantages of carbon materials in terms of cost‐effectiveness, low‐temperature processing, and scalability. It adopts a comprehensive approach to bridge the gap between laboratory‐scale innovations and industrial‐scale applications, incorporating current state‐of‐the‐art findings ...
Randi Azmi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simple (YGa)2O3/F‐SnO2 Heterojunction‐Based Solar‐Blind Ultraviolet Photodetector Operable in Two Modes With Superb Performance

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Yttrium doping was proposed to expand the bandgap and inhibit the oxygen vacancies of Ga2O3 to form (YGa)2O3 alloy with reduced background carriers and trap centers. Beneficially, simple vertical‐structured (YGa)2O3/FTO heterojunction photodetectors exhibit superb performance with particularly low dark current and fast photoresponse in both self‐driven
Zebin Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser printing of certain pixels of graphene nanoribbons

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
A possibility of laser printing of graphene nanoribbon pixels while preserving the integrity of the structure and shape on the silicon substrate in accordance with the irradiated laser spot is demonstrated. To provide the transfer, a target consisting of
M.S. Komlenok   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluorene‐based blue emitters: On the path to electrically pumped organic lasers

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Electrically pumped efficient operation remains unrealized, a major challenge in optoelectronics. Fluorene‐based blue‐emitting semiconductors are promising gain media, thanks to their structural tunability and favorable emission properties. This review summarizes recent advances, highlights their reliability and versatility in lasing, and outlines key ...
Yong Yan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser pulse shape dependence of poly-Si crystallization

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2017
Poly-Si crystallization mechanism is examined by conducting numerical simulations, combining the thermal diffusion equation with a rigorous coupled wave analysis method.
Oleg N. Prudnikov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical Characterization of Quantum Dot Enhancement Films in Commercial Displays

open access: yesHelvetica Chimica Acta, EarlyView.
Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are increasingly used in displays, yet many compositions are regulated due to hazardous metal content. Their accurate identification and assessment are therefore essential. Here, a multimodal analytical workflow centered on LA‐ICP‐MS enables spatially resolved identification and classification of QDs in commercial quantum ...
Dylan Käser   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

اثر Photoreactive keratectomy به کمک دو دستگاه Technolas 217z و Lasersight LSX بر اصلاح عیوب انکساری

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2011
Background: To evaluate refractive, visual, topographic, and wavefront outcome of photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for treatment of myopia and myopic astigmatism with two different excimer laser systems: Technolas 217z and Lasersight LSX excimer lasers.
Hassan Razmju   +5 more
doaj  

Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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