Results 21 to 30 of about 63 (56)

The Kaliningrad Region: Challenges of the Exclave Position and Ways to Offset Them

open access: yesBaltic Region, 2018
The recent geopolitical shifts and Russia’s response to them have had a significant impact on the Kaliningrad region. This has created new challenges and warranted a revision of the old ones. The article investigates the reaction of the region’s economy to the challenges of its exclave position and considers possible measures to offset related problems
Sebentsov, Alexander B.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enclave ed exclave

open access: yesItaliano digitale
Alcuni lettori ci chiedono chiarimenti sulla pronuncia della parola enclave: si legge “all’italiana” come conclave, o “alla francese?” E al plurale? Per exclave le regole sono le stesse?
openaire   +1 more source

Features of Balance Model Development of Exclave Region

open access: yesEconomy of Region, 2015
In the article, the authors build a balance model for an exclave region. The aim of the work is to explore the unique properties of exclaves to evaluate the possibility of development of a more complex model for the economy of a region. Exclaves are strange phenomena in both theoretical and practical regional economy.
Timur Rustamovich Gareev   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The economy of the exclave in terms of economic aggression

open access: yes
The article presents the authors' opinion on the essence of economic aggression. This phenomenon is presented as an aggressor's attack on the economic resources of the object of aggression. The purpose of economic aggression is twofold. On the one hand, it is the mastery of the economic resources of the object of aggression.
Smelik, Roman G., Smelik, Grigory R.
openaire   +1 more source

GEOGRAPHICAL MODELS OF ENCLAVES / EXCLAVES IN THE TYPE OF “MATRYOSHKA”.

open access: yesTheoretical & Applied Science, 2021
Shavkatdjon Zairdjanovich Jumakhanov   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

VerifiableFL: Verifiable Claims for Federated Learning using Exclaves

open access: yes
In federated learning (FL), data providers jointly train a machine learning model without sharing their training data. This makes it challenging to provide verifiable claims about the trained FL model, e.g., related to the employed training data, any data sanitization, or the correct training algorithm-a malicious data provider can simply deviate from ...
Guo, Jinnan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mathematical definitions of enclave and exclave, and applications

open access: yesMathematical definitions of enclave and exclave, and applications
identifier:oai:t2r2.star.titech.ac.jp ...
openaire  

"THE IMPACT OF ENCLAVES AND EXCLAVES ON INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS"

open access: yes
 This article examines the influence of enclave and exclave territories on international relations, their historical formation, and geopolitical significance. Particular attention is given to the role of enclave territories in Central Asia in border, transport, economic, and diplomatic relations.
openaire   +1 more source

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