Results 121 to 130 of about 32,950 (264)

A real‐world analysis of AI chatbot performance for medicines information enquiries

Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The provision of medicines information (MI) services requires interpretation and clinical judgement of complex scenarios by pharmacists. To date, few studies have assessed the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots to assist pharmacists providing MI advice.
Duncan Yorkston, Tracey Borrie, Paul Chin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin B12 deficiency in an infant secondary to nutritional deficiency and an inadequate maternal diet

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vitamin B12 (cobalamin, Cbl) is an essential micronutrient for DNA synthesis and neurological development. Its deficiency in infants, although infrequent in developed countries, can cause megaloblastic anemia, psychomotor delay, and neurological damage that may become irreversible if not treated early.
Sandra Sala‐Lluch, Nerea Mesas‐Vila, Susana Ferrando‐Monleón, Ana Barrés‐Fernández, Cristina Villar‐Vera, José Vicente Arcos‐Machancoses   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping the research agenda of pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition: The proposal from an Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) expert group

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) recognized the need to define research priorities and identify knowledge gaps to guide future investigations in pediatric digestive health. Following international examples, SIGENP aimed to provide a structured framework that aligns scientific innovation with ...
Carlo Agostoni, Daniele Alberti, Renata Auricchio, Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre, Osvaldo Borrelli, Matteo Bramuzzo, Teresa Capriati, Carlo Catassi, Sabrina Cenni, Marco Crocco, Salvatore Cucchiara, Luigi Dall'Oglio, Paola De Angelis, Marco Deganello Saccomani, Fabiola Di Dato, Angelo Di Giorgio, Antonella Diamanti, Valeria Dipasquale, Enrico Felici, Ruggiero Francavilla, Valentina Giorgio, Luigi Greco, Raffaele lorio, Flavio Labriola, Paolo Lionetti, Elena Lionetti, Giuseppe Maggiore, Monica Malamisura, Claudia Mandato, Antonio Marseglia, Emanuele Nicastro, Lorenzo Norsa, Salvatore Oliva, Licia Pensabene, Elena Sofia Pieri, Paolo Quitadamo, Giusy Ranucci, Sara Renzo, Claudio Romano, Silvia Salvatore, Luca Scarallo, Maria Immacolata Spagnuolo, Annamaria Staiano, Caterina Strisciuglio, Renato Tambucci, Riccardo Troncone, Pietro Vajro   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early nutritional management of cystic fibrosis infants born with meconium ileus

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Meconium ileus (MI) is a well‐recognised neonatal presentation of cystic fibrosis (CF) and is associated with a high nutritional risk. While nutritional management principles are outlined in international guidelines, there is limited literature describing the practical experiences of nutritional management. The aim of this communication was to
Laetitia Mouly, Tom Ruffles, Chris Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Dental enamel hypoplasia and intra‐tooth isotope records as indicators of physiological stress and environmental variability in Early Pleistocene hippopotamids from Melka Kunture (Upper Awash, Ethiopia)

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Enamel hypoplasia results from temporary disruptions of enamel deposition during tooth development. It is widely used as an indicator of physiological stress in archeological and paleontological contexts; yet, its relationship with environmental conditions during tooth formation remains poorly constrained.
Giuseppe Briatico, Denis Geraads, Rita T. Melis, Margherita Mussi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Healing together: Results from a pilot trial of 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine‐enhanced cognitive‐behavioral conjoint therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder

Journal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) disrupts individual well‐being and relationship health, particularly among veteran/military couples with heightened risks due to deployment, family reintegration, and traumatic stress. Although cognitive‐behavioral conjoint therapy (CBCT) and brief CBCT (bCBCT) have demonstrated strong efficacy in reducing ...
Leslie A. Morland, Chandra E. Khalifian, Dimitri Perivoliotis, Bettye Chargin, Al Alam, Tamara R. Wachsman, Dhakshin Ramanathan, Andrew W. Bismark, Christopher Stauffer, Anne C. Wagner, Abigail C. Angkaw, Kayla C. Knopp   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Written exposure therapy augmented with transcranial direct current stimulation for posttraumatic stress disorder: A pilot randomized clinical trial

Journal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Written exposure therapy (WET) is an evidence‐based, trauma‐focused psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) that has been tested with several trauma‐exposed samples. Although many individuals who receive WET and other trauma‐focused psychotherapies experience a significant reduction in PTSD symptoms, there remains room for ...
Casey L. Straud, Kiara H. Buccellato, Melissa Martinez, Stacey Young‐McCaughan, John C. Moring, Sarah Barron, Flavia R. Carreno, Daniel Lodge, David A. Morilak, Brian P. Marx, Denise M. Sloan, Alan L. Peterson, for the STRONG STAR Consortium   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Allergology: A Review of Applications in Diagnosis, Prediction, and Management

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming allergology by enhancing diagnosis, risk prediction, automation, patient communication, education, and therapy development. Machine learning approaches, including convolutional neural networks, recurrent architectures, and transformer‐based models, enable analysis of complex datasets from ...
Sebastian Seurig, Stephan Traidl, Sonja Mathes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Biologic Agents on Carotid Intima‐Media Thickness and Hepatic Steatosis in Patients With Moderate‐To‐Severe Psoriasis: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
In this prospective observational cohort study, 34 patients with moderate‐to‐severe psoriasis received biologic therapy (anti‐TNF‐α, anti‐IL‐12/23, or anti‐IL‐17) for 6 months. Carotid intima–media thickness decreased significantly in the overall cohort (p < 0.01), with the greatest reductions in the anti‐IL‐17 and anti‐IL‐12/23 groups.
Harika Ödemiş, Burçe Can Kuru, Bilal Doğan, Ceyda Civan Kuş, Mehmethan Çelik, Nurhilal Kızıltoprak, Fatih Özçelik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlations Among Glycemia and Glucose Variability, Thyroid Hormones, and Albuminuria in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hyperglycemia, glucose fluctuations, and thyroid dysfunction contribute to the progression of diabetic nephropathy. This study aimed to investigate the associations of glycemia, glucose variability, and thyroid hormones with albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In total, 451 T2DM patients were included.
Na Luo, Shang‐Yong Feng, Hui Chen, Dun‐Min She, Yan Liu, Ying Li, Cai‐Feng Yan, Zhen‐Wen Zhang, Jing Chen, Xiao‐Li Cai, Gao‐Yu Zhao, Hui Yu, Yan Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source