Results 221 to 230 of about 45,630 (312)

Examining the role of freebase nicotine in the harm reduction potential of oral nicotine pouches versus moist snuff: A randomized crossover trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Oral nicotine pouches (ONPs) contain varying proportions of freebase nicotine (FBN), with higher FBN expected to increase nicotine delivery across the oral mucosa. Because ONPs contain fewer toxicants than moist snuff and may serve as a reduced harm alternative for smokeless tobacco, we compared how the FBN in ONPs affects ...
Brittney Keller‐Hamilton, Hayley Curran, Leanne Atkinson, Sriya Suraapaneni, Alice Hinton, Kirsten Chrzan, Darren Mays, Ahmad El‐Hellani, Clark W. Wilson, Marielle C. Brinkman, Theodore L. Wagener   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends and inequalities in exclusive breastfeeding among 0-5 month olds in Ghana from 1993 to 2022. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Doe PF, Alhassan A, Amponsah GS, Otchere BA, Odonkor FO, Lartey GK, Nortey AN, Lasong J, Salifu Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Psilocybin in alcohol use disorder and comorbid depressive symptoms: Results from a feasibility randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psilocybin has emerged as a potential treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), but early efficacy data are inconsistent. Depression following alcohol detoxification significantly increases the risk of relapse. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin‐assisted
Amandine Luquiens, Dahbia Belahda, Carine Graux, Noe Igounenc, Chris Serrand, Paul Rochefort, Thibault Mura, Felix Sergent   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibiting and protective factors of exclusive breastfeeding in an Island population in Spain: a longitudinal study. [PDF]

Int Breastfeed J
Llorente-Pulido S, Custodio E, Otero-García L.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Psilocybin‐assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder: A pilot open‐label safety and feasibility study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background & Aims There are few effective treatments for methamphetamine use disorder, despite increasing global demand. Here, we assessed the safety and feasibility of outpatient psilocybin‐assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder. Design Single arm, open label pilot study.
Elizabeth Knock, Krista J. Siefried, Gill Bedi, Steven Albert, Richard O. Day, Nadine Ezard, Margaret Ross, Paul Liknaitzky, Jonathan Brett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Virtual Breastfeeding Counseling on Breastfeeding Self- Efficacy and Exclusive Breastfeeding: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. [PDF]

Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res
Jalili Khoei B, Kazemi F, Aghababaei S, Khodakarami B.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Personalizing smoking cessation pharmacotherapy using neuroaffective reactivity profiles: A randomized controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims By assessing neuroaffective response to motivationally relevant cues before a quit attempt, we have shown that smokers who attribute greater incentive salience to cigarette‐related cues than non‐cigarette‐related rewards (Sign‐trackers, ST) benefit more from varenicline compared with smokers with the opposite neuroaffective
Francesco Versace, Charles E. Green, Yong Cui, Jason D. Robinson, Menton M. Deweese, Jennifer A. Minnix, George Kypriotakis, Seokhun Kim, Maher Karam‐Hage, Paul M. Cinciripini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multilevel Model of Exclusive Breastfeeding Among Industrial Textile Workers in West Java, Indonesia. [PDF]

Sage Open Pediatr
Lubis SRH, Susilowati IH, Utsaha S, Amran Y.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The effect of higher versus lower wattage e‐cigarettes on smoking: A randomized controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To assess whether higher wattage e‐cigarettes (HWe), with improved nicotine delivery, enhance complete substitution compared with lower wattage e‐cigarettes (LWe) and whether complete switching lowers exposure to a cigarette‐derived lung carcinogen, using urinary 4‐(methylnitrosamino)‐1‐(3‐pyridyl)‐1‐butanol (NNAL) as a biomarker.
Yoo Jin Cho, Alice Hinton, Jean Nshimiyimana, Toral Mehta, Lurdes Queimado, Irina Stepanov, Samantha Case, Laura A. Beebe, Theodore L. Wagener   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

"People who have money feed formula to their infants": a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding barriers and potential interventions in Lao People's Democratic Republic. [PDF]

BMC Public Health
Sonephet S, Reno R, Fink G, Kounnavong S, Wallenborn JT.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source