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Challenge of exercise-induced asthma and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction
Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine, 2009Exertional dyspnea is a common clinical problem seen with different etiologies in different clinical situations and may even be found in healthy individuals. Approximately 90% of asthmatic patients suffer from shortness of breath in the context of exercise.
Maurer M, Simonett D, Brutsche MH
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Influence of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction on refractoriness
Lung, 1992This study determined if the degree of exercise-induced refractoriness is determined by the degree of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. In 12 patients with exercise-induced asthma (mean [SEM] age 27 [3] years) we performed 2 pairs of exercise challenges 45 min apart at different work loads on 2 days.
D, Nowak, R, Jörres, H, Magnussen
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Screening of Athletes for Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction
Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 2004Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) has a high prevalence in elite athletes, particularly endurance athletes, winter athletes and swimmers. Recent studies have shown that a clinical diagnosis of EIB has only a moderate sensitivity and specificity for EIB.
Holzer, Karen, Brukner, Peter
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The Effect of Caffeine on Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction
Chest, 1990The effect of caffeine on exercise-induced bronchoconstriction was examined in ten patients with bronchial asthma. Placebo and caffeine 3.5 mg/kg and 7 mg/kg were given two hours before exercise. Spirometry was taken at one and two hours following caffeine and at 5, 15, and 30 minutes following exercise.
S, Kivity +3 more
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Plasma catecholamines in exercise induced bronchoconstriction
Klinische Wochenschrift, 1977Plasma nor-epinephrine (NE) and epinephrine (E) levels at rest and immediately after exercise were estimated in 8 patients with asymptomatic extrinsic allergic bronchial asthma. The patients had a normal airway resistance at rest and developed a marked bronchoconstriction (EIB) during exercise, which could be prevented by previous alpha-adrenergic ...
M, Beil, H M, Brecht, B, Rasche
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Asthma and Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction in Athletes
New England Journal of Medicine, 2015Asthma or asthmalike conditions can limit the ability of athletes to perform. This article reviews the diagnosis and treatment of asthma and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in athletes.
Boulet, Louis-Philippe, O'Byrne, Paul M
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Assessment and prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction
British Journal of Sports Medicine, 2012The assessment of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) in athletes requires the measurement of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) before and after vigorous exercise or a surrogate of exercise such as eucapnic voluntary hyperpnoea (EVH) of dry air or mannitol dry powder.
Sandra D, Anderson, Pascale, Kippelen
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Role of leukotrienes in exercise-induced bronchoconstriction
Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 2008Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) refers to acute airflow obstruction that is triggered by a period of physical exertion. EIB occurs mainly in individuals with other features of asthma but is especially prominent in a subset of asthmatics with pronounced indirect airway hyperresponsiveness.
Teal S, Hallstrand, William R, Henderson
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Diagnostic Testing in Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction
Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North AmericaExercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB), a reversible airflow obstruction triggered by exercise, should be considered in patients presenting with symptoms of dyspnea, cough, wheeze, and chest tightness during or after vigorous exercise. Over the past several years, various diagnostic modalities have been developed and evaluated for the diagnosis of ...
Michael P, Mohning +2 more
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Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction: Burden and prevalence
Allergy and Asthma Proceedings, 2012Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is common in asthma patients as well as athletes. This article provides an overview of the prevalence and impact on quality of life (QoL) of EIB based on an analysis review of selected literature. The term EIB is preferred to exercise-induced asthma because EIB does not cause asthma, and asthma is not a ...
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