Results 101 to 110 of about 52,967 (287)

Correction of the radon exhalation rate using the Kalman filtering to reduce measurement errors

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology
The RAD7 detector is widely used for measuring the radon exhalation rate from the surfaces of media such as soil, rocks, and building materials. However, during the measurement process, the accuracy of the results is prone to interference due to the ...
Haoyu You   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Rise of Human–Computer Integration in Marketing: A Theory Synthesis

open access: yesPsychology &Marketing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human–computer integration (HCInt) technologies, which merge human bodily, cognitive, and sensory functions with computational processes, are reshaping the foundations of consumer experience. Unlike traditional human–computer interaction, HCInt entails adaptive and reciprocal coupling through AI‐driven augmentation, wearables, muscle–computer ...
Carlos Velasco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Right main pulmonary artery distensibility on dynamic ventilation CT and its association with respiratory function

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental
Background Heartbeat-based cross-sectional area (CSA) changes in the right main pulmonary artery (MPA), which reflects its distensibility associated with pulmonary hypertension, can be measured using dynamic ventilation computed tomography (DVCT) in ...
Tatsuya Oki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of inspiratory pressure support on exercise performance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Title: Effect of inspiratory pressure support on exercise performance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Purpose: This study examined the effects of a non-invasive ventilator on submaximal and maximal exercise performance in ...
Doggett, Anita
core  

Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry: Fundamental Principles, Diverse Applications, and the Latest Technological Frontiers

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The review examines the evolution of chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CI‐MS), a technique developed in 1966 by Field and Munson. CI is a soft‐ionization method that produces more intense molecular ions with less fragmentation than electron ionization (EI).
Malvika Dutt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voice and Speech in Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Background Motor speech disorders are early, common, and functionally limiting features of atypical parkinsonian disorders (APDs) such as progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), corticobasal syndrome (CBS), and multiple system atrophy (MSA). These impairments are underrecognized and undertreated in neurology clinics.
Federico Rodriguez‐Porcel   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

The $S_n$-equivariant top weight Euler characteristic of $M_{g,n}$

open access: yes, 2020
We prove a formula, conjectured by Zagier, for the $S_n$-equivariant Euler characteristic of the top weight cohomology of $M_{g,n}$.Comment: 26 pages, 5 figures; v2: added references to related work of Tsopm\'en\'e and Turchin and of Willwacher and \v ...
Chan, Melody   +3 more
core  

Toward Optimized Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) and Compartmental T2 Mapping in Abdominal Organs

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To quantitatively assess the bias in the intravoxel incoherent motions (IVIM)–derived pseudo‐diffusion volume fraction (f) caused by the differences in relaxation times between the tissue and fluid compartments, and to develop a two‐dimensional (b‐value‐TE) fitting approach for simultaneous T2 and IVIM parameter estimation along with ...
Julia Stabinska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semi‐Automatic Assessment of Crohn's Disease Activity by Combined Analysis of Bowel Lesions and Creeping Fat

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop and evaluate Crohn‐BOOST, an open‐source tool enabling semi‐automatic segmentation of intestinal lesions and creeping fat on magnetic resonance enterography (MR Enterography), and to assess whether quantitative metrics derived from these segmentations relate to radiological disease activity scored with simplified MaRIA ...
Antoine Kneib   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radon Exhalation Rate: A Metrological Approach for Radiation Protection

open access: yesSensors
Radon, a radioactive inert gas that comes from the decay of naturally occurring radioactive species, poses a substantial health risk due to its involvement in lung cancer carcinogenesis.
Fabrizio Ambrosino   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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