Results 11 to 20 of about 253 (105)

GAN‐LSTM‐3D: An efficient method for lung tumour 3D reconstruction enhanced by attention‐based LSTM

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Three‐dimensional (3D) image reconstruction of tumours can visualise their structures with precision and high resolution. In this article, GAN‐LSTM‐3D method is proposed for 3D reconstruction of lung cancer tumours from 2D CT images. Our method consists of three phases: lung segmentation, tumour segmentation, and tumour 3D reconstruction. Lung
Lu Hong, Mohammad Hossein Modirrousta, Mohammad Hossein Nasirpour, Mohammadreza Mirshekari Chargari, Fardin Mohammadi, Seyed Vahid Moravvej, Leila Rezvanishad, Mohammadreza Rezvanishad, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Imran Razzak, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny, Saeid Nahavandi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Domain‐adapted driving scene understanding with uncertainty‐aware and diversified generative adversarial networks

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Autonomous vehicles are required to operate in an uncertain environment. Recent advances in computational intelligence techniques make it possible to understand driving scenes in various environments by using a semantic segmentation neural network, which assigns a class label to each pixel.
Yining Hua, Jie Sui, Hui Fang, Chuan Hu, Dewei Yi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Cancer Multi‐Omics: A Review From the Data Pipeline Perspective

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The exponential growth of cancer multi‐omics data brings opportunities and challenges for precision oncology. This review systematically examines AI's role in addressing these challenges, covering generative models, integration architectures, Explainable AI for clinical trust, clinical applications, and key directions for clinical translation.
Shilong Liu, Shunxiang Li, Kun Qian
wiley   +1 more source

Playing in the Dark: Invisible Chess as a Laboratory for Strategic AI

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
This paper shows that strategic AI evaluated on perfect‐information benchmarks can be brittle in real adversarial settings. By using invisible chess as a benchmark for hidden state and deception, it argues for stricter testing, human oversight, and more cautious governance of high‐stakes AI systems.
Paolo Ciancarini
wiley   +1 more source

Hidden Markov graphical models with state‐dependent generalized hyperbolic distributions

Canadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract In this article, we develop a novel hidden Markov graphical model to investigate time‐varying interconnectedness between different financial markets. To identify conditional correlation structures under varying market conditions and accommodate shape features embedded in financial time series, we rely upon the generalized hyperbolic family of ...
Beatrice Foroni, Luca Merlo, Lea Petrella   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the existence of solutions to adversarial training in multiclass classification

European Journal of Applied Mathematics
Adversarial training is a min-max optimization problem that is designed to construct robust classifiers against adversarial perturbations of data. We study three models of adversarial training in the multiclass agnostic-classifier setting.
Nicolás García Trillos, Matt Jacobs, Jakwang Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generative Models in Inorganic Crystals Discovery and Inverse Design

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Generative inverse‐design samples from the vast inorganic crystal design space by starting from target properties such as band gap, stability, and ion transport. This Review examines the representations, generative models, and validation workflows needed to translate candidate structures into stable, potentially synthesizable materials for applications
Tao Li, Xiaolin Liu, Fei Wang, Yan Xiong, Yu Chen, Yan Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the planar supercritical Kirchhoff problem

Bulletin of Mathematical Sciences
In this paper, we investigate the planar Kirchhoff problem with supercritical nonlinearity [Formula: see text], which behaviors as [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text].
Limin Zhang, Jiuyang Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Existence of two nontrivial solutions for semilinear elliptic problems

Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2006
This paper concerns the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions for some nonlinear problems. The first nontrivial solution is found using a minimax method, and the second by computing the Leray-Schauder index and the critical group near 0.
Abdel R. El Amrouss, Fouzia Moradi, Mimoun Moussaoui   +2 more
doaj