Results 31 to 40 of about 3,834 (215)

Exoplanet atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Today, 2013
Twenty years ago planets orbiting faraway stars were the stuff of science fiction. Now their atmospheric composition and even their weather are being revealed by sensitive spectral measurements.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Air Over There: Exploring Exoplanet Atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesElements, 2021
The atmospheric composition for a rocky exoplanet will depend strongly on the planet’s bulk composition and orbital position. Nontraditional gases may be present in the atmospheres of exceptionally hot planets. Atmospheres of more clement planets will depend on the abundance of volatiles acquired during planet formation and atmospheric removal ...
Schaefer, Laura, Parmentier, Vivien
openaire   +2 more sources

High-resolution Transmission Spectroscopy of the Terrestrial Exoplanet GJ 486b

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Terrestrial exoplanets orbiting M-dwarf stars are promising targets for transmission spectroscopy with existing or near-future instrumentation. The atmospheric composition of such rocky planets remains an open question, especially given the high X-ray ...
Andrew Ridden-Harper   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Sensitivity of Eclipse Mapping to Planetary Rotation

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2022
Mapping exoplanets across phases and during secondary eclipse is a powerful technique for characterizing Hot Jupiters in emission. Since these planets are expected to rotate about axes normal to their orbital planes, with rotation periods synchronized ...
Arthur D. Adams, Emily Rauscher
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheres of brown dwarfs

open access: yes, 2014
ChH highlights financial support of the European Community under the FP7 by an ERC starting grant. SLC acknowledges financial support of University of LeicesterBrown Dwarfs are the coolest class of stellar objects known to date. Our present perception is
Casewell, Sarah, Helling, Christiane
core   +1 more source

The influence of galactic cosmic rays on ion-neutral hydrocarbon chemistry in the upper atmospheres of free-floating exoplanets

open access: yes, 2014
The authors highlight financial support of the European Community under the FP7 by an ERC starting grant.Cosmic rays may be linked to the formation of volatiles necessary for prebiotic chemistry.
P. B. Rimmer   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Radiation Environment of Exoplanet Atmospheres

open access: yesChallenges, 2014
Exoplanets are born and evolve in the radiation and particle environment created by their host star. The host star’s optical and infrared radiation heats the exoplanet’s lower atmosphere and surface, while the ultraviolet, extreme ultraviolet and X ...
Jeffrey L. Linsky
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Climate with Obliquity in a Variable-eccentricity Earth-like World

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Exploring planetary systems similar to our solar system can provide a means to explore a large range of possibly temperate climates on Earth-like worlds.
M. J. Way   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using dimers to measure biosignatures and atmospheric pressure for terrestrial exoplanets

open access: yes, 2014
We present a new method to probe atmospheric pressure on Earth-like planets using (O-O) dimers in the near-infrared. We also show that dimer features could be the most readily detectable biosignatures for Earth-like atmospheres and may even be detectable
Misra, A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Haze Evolution in Temperate Exoplanet Atmospheres Through Surface Energy Measurements

open access: yes, 2021
International audiencePhotochemical hazes are important opacity sources in temperate exoplanet atmospheres, hindering current observations from characterizing exoplanet atmospheric compositions.
Moran, Sarah E   +33 more
core   +1 more source

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