Results 151 to 160 of about 2,811,519 (263)

Astro2020 Project White Paper: The Cosmic Accelerometer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We propose an experiment, the Cosmic Accelerometer, designed to yield velocity precision of $\leq 1$ cm/s with measurement stability over years to decades.
Bentz, Misty   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Dependence of Planet Populations on Stellar Mass and Metallicity: A Pebble-accretion-based Planet Population Synthesis Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The formation and evolution of planetary systems are linked to their host stellar environment. In this study, we employ a pebble-accretion-based planet population synthesis model to explore the correlation between planetary properties and stellar mass ...
Mengrui Pan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astro2020 Science White Paper: Toward Finding Earth 2.0: Masses and Orbits of Small Planets with Extreme Radial Velocity Precision [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Having discovered that Earth-sized planets are common, we are now embarking on a journey to determine if Earth-like planets are also common. Finding Earth-like planets is one of the most compelling endeavors of the 21st century - leading us toward ...
Bean, Jacob   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Resonant and Ultra-short-period Planet Systems Are at Opposite Ends of the Exoplanet Age Distribution

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Exoplanet systems are thought to evolve on secular timescales over billions of years. This evolution is impossible to directly observe on human timescales in most individual systems.
Stephen P. Schmidt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hot Spot Offset Variability from Magnetohydrodynamical Thermoresistive Instability in Hot Jupiters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Hot Jupiter (HJ) atmospheres are possibly subject to a thermoresistive instability (TRI). Such an instability may develop as the ohmic heating increases the electrical conductivity in a positive feedback loop, which ultimately leads to a runaway of the ...
Raphaël Hardy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hic Sunt Dracones: Uncovering Dynamical Perturbers within the Habitable Zone

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The continuing exploration of neighboring planetary systems is providing deeper insights into the relative prevalence of various system architectures, particularly with respect to the solar system.
Stephen R. Kane, Jennifer A. Burt
doaj   +1 more source

Planet Mass Function around M Stars at 1–10 au: A Plethora of Sub-Earth Mass Objects

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Small planets (≲1 M _⊕ ) at intermediate orbital distances (∼1 au) represent an uncharted territory in exoplanetary science. The upcoming microlensing survey by the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope will be sensitive to objects as light as Ganymede and ...
Yayaati Chachan, Eve J. Lee
doaj   +1 more source

TESS Giants Transiting Giants. VI. Newly Discovered Hot Jupiters Provide Evidence for Efficient Obliquity Damping after the Main Sequence

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The degree of alignment between a star’s spin axis and the orbital plane of its planets (the stellar obliquity) is related to interesting and poorly understood processes that occur during planet formation and evolution.
Nicholas Saunders   +55 more
doaj   +1 more source

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