Detection of lithium in the exosphere of Mercury [PDF]
Mercury’s exosphere contains various neutral species, including hydrogen, helium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum, iron, and manganese. Although lithium has been predicted to exist, it had not been detected until now. Here, we demonstrate
Daniel Schmid +11 more
doaj +4 more sources
A transient enhancement of Mercury’s exosphere at extremely high altitudes inferred from pickup ions [PDF]
Mercury has a global dayside exosphere that is very tenuous and does not extend far from the planet. Here, the authors show enhancement of neutral densities at high altitudes inferred from pickup ions that is most likely caused by the impact of a ...
Jamie M. Jasinski +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
The Influence of Surface Binding Energy on Sputtering in Models of the Sodium Exosphere of Mercury
We have simulated the sodium (Na) exosphere of Mercury to show how the exosphere is affected by the assumed surface binding energy (SBE) of Na in the sputtered component.
Rosemary M. Killen +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Solar wind erosion of lunar regolith is suppressed by surface morphology and regolith properties [PDF]
Important aspects concerning the origin and formation of the Moon’s exosphere, its tenuous gas envelope, remain puzzling with uncertainties regarding the importance of different effects.
Johannes Brötzner +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Atomic Simulations of Volatile Coverage on Silicate Surfaces
Understanding how surface processes shape exosphere formation on airless bodies is limited by how surface properties influence the ejection of volatiles such as Na.
Amanda Ricketts +7 more
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The Effect of Variable Na/K on the CO2 Content of Slab‐Derived Rhyolitic Melts
This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.
Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions
Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Michelle Muth +2 more
wiley +2 more sources
The relation between the surface composition anomaly and distribution of the exosphere of Mercury
In celestial bodies with tenuous collisionless atmospheres, such as Mercury, the spatial distribution of the exosphere is expected to reflect the surface composition.
Yudai Suzuki +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Terrestrial exospheric hydrogen density distributions under solar minimum and solar maximum conditions observed by the TWINS stereo mission [PDF]
Circumterrestrial Lyman-α column brightness observations above 3 Earth radii (Re) have been used to derive separate 3-D neutral hydrogen density models of the Earth's exosphere for solar minimum (2008, 2010) and near-solar-maximum (2012) conditions ...
J. H. Zoennchen, U. Nass, H. J. Fahr
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This study explores the impact of the exosphere hydrogen (H) density on the ionosphere-plasmasphere system using a model whose key inputs are constrained by ionosphere observations at both ends of the magnetic field line with an L-value of 1.75 in the ...
Dmytro Kotov +18 more
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The Effect of the Thermosphere on Ionosphere Outflows
The Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) Sami2 is Another Model of the Ionosphere (SAMI2) and Sami3 is Also a Model of the Ionosphere (SAMI3) ionosphere/plasmasphere codes have shown that thermosphere composition and winds significantly affect H+ outflows ...
J. Krall, J. D. Huba
doaj +1 more source

