Characterizing Land Surface Phenology and Exotic Annual Grasses in Dryland Ecosystems Using Landsat and Sentinel-2 Data in Harmony [PDF]
Invasive annual grasses, such as cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum L.), have proliferated in dryland ecosystems of the western United States, promoting increased fire activity and reduced biodiversity that can be detrimental to socio-environmental systems ...
Neal J. Pastick +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Decadal effects of fuel treatments and annual grass invasion on sagebrush ecosystem carbon stocks
Fuel treatments are implemented across large spatial scales in sagebrush (Artemisia spp.) ecosystems of the US Intermountain West to limit wildfire risk and spread, but treatment effects on ecosystem carbon storage remain poorly understood.
Seren H. Bagcilar +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The elevational ascent and spread of exotic annual grass dominance in the Great Basin, USA [PDF]
Abstract Aim In the western United States, sagebrush ( Artemisia spp.) and salt desert shrublands are rapidly transitioning to communities dominated by exotic annual grasses, a novel and self‐reinforcing state that threatens the
Joseph T. Smith +8 more
openaire +1 more source
Grazing disturbance promotes exotic annual grasses by degrading soil biocrust communities [PDF]
AbstractExotic invasive plants threaten ecosystem integrity, and their success depends on a combination of abiotic factors, disturbances, and interactions with existing communities. In dryland ecosystems, soil biocrusts (communities of lichens, bryophytes, and microorganisms) can limit favorable microsites needed for invasive species establishment, but
Heather T. Root +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Sensitivity to weather drives Great Basin mesic resources and Greater Sage-Grouse productivity
Anticipating and mitigating the effects climate change will have on wildlife populations requires an improved understanding of the ways in which those populations are currently adapted to climate and how they are affected by variation in weather ...
Carl G. Lundblad +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The invasion of exotic, annual plant species is a leading contributor to ecological degradation in drylands globally, and the use of pre-emergent herbicide to control these species is common.
Owen W. Baughman +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Life form and life history explain variation in population processes in a grassland community invaded by exotic plants and mammals. [PDF]
The existence of general characteristics of plant invasiveness is still debated. One reason we may not have found these characteristics is because we do not yet understand how processes underlying population dynamics contribute to community composition ...
Lisa Castillo Nelis
doaj +1 more source
An exotic plant successfully invaded as a passenger driven by light availability
Invasive exotic plant species (IEPs) are widely distributed across the globe, but whether IEPs are drivers or passengers of habitat change in the invaded spaces remains unclear.
Yanyan Liu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Natural and artificial flushing of the weed seed bank, followed by killing of seedlings, is a common practice in agricultural and prerestoration settings, but its application for post‐restoration management has not been tested in the context of restored ...
K. M. Wolf, T. P. Young
doaj +1 more source
Invasion of an exotic annual forb affects grass‐feeding termites in a semi‐arid woodland
AbstractInvasive plants are known to have dramatic and generally negative effects on ecosystems. The rapid spread and naturalization ofCarrichtera annua(wards weed) across large areas of southern Australia has been widely reported, but its effects on biodiversity and ecosystem functions are poorly known.
James Val, David J. Eldridge
openaire +1 more source

